Section 212. Functions of the chief administrator of the courts  


Latest version.
  • 1. The
      chief administrator of the courts, on behalf of the chief  judge,  shall
      supervise  the administration and operation of the unified court system.
      In the exercise of such responsibility, the  chief  administrator  shall
      have  such  powers  and  duties  as may be delegated to him by the chief
      judge and, in addition, the following functions, powers and duties which
      shall be exercised as the chief judge may provide and in accordance with
      such  standards  and  administrative  policies  as  may  be  promulgated
      pursuant to section twenty-eight of article six of the constitution:
        (a)  Prepare  the  itemized estimates of the annual financial needs of
      the unified court system, in accordance  with  section  one  of  article
      seven  of  the  constitution.  Such  itemized estimates, approved by the
      court of appeals and certified by the chief judge, shall be  transmitted
      to  the  governor  not later than the first day of December in each year
      for inclusion in the budget without revision.  The  chief  administrator
      shall  forthwith  transmit  copies  of  such  itemized  estimates to the
      chairmen of the senate finance and judiciary committees and the assembly
      ways and means and judiciary committees.
        (b) Establish an administrative office for the courts and appoint  and
      remove  such  deputies, assistants, counsel and employees as he may deem
      necessary and fix their salaries within the appropriation made available
      therefor.
        (c) Establish the hours, terms and parts of court, assign  judges  and
      justices to them, and make necessary rules therefor.
        (d)  Designate  deputy  chief administrators and administrative judges
      for any or all of the courts of the unified  court  system,  except  the
      appellate divisions and the court of appeals.
        (e)  Act  as  "chief  executive  officer"  and exercise the functions,
      powers and duties of a "public employer" under the provisions of article
      fourteen of the civil service law.
        (f) Make recommendations to the legislature and the governor for  laws
      and  programs to improve the administration of justice and the operation
      of the unified court system; and, with respect to any bill proposing law
      which is likely to have a substantial and direct effect upon the unified
      court system, prepare a judicial impact statement upon  written  request
      of  the  chairman of the standing committee of the senate or assembly to
      which the bill has  been  referred  or  upon  his  own  initiative.  The
      statement  shall  be submitted as soon as practicable to the chairman of
      the appropriate committee  and  contain,  to  the  extent  feasible  and
      relevant,  the  chief  administrator's  projections of the impact of the
      proposed law on the functioning of the courts and  related  agencies  of
      the  unified court system, including: (i) administration; (ii) caseload;
      (iii) personnel; (iv) procedure;  (v)  revenues;  (vi)  expenses;  (vii)
      physical facilities; and (viii) such additional considerations as may be
      requested   by   the  committee  chairman,  or  included  by  the  chief
      administrator.
        (g) Receive and consider proposed amendments to the civil practice law
      and rules and the  criminal  procedure  law,  and  conduct  studies  and
      recommend changes therein.
        (h)  Hold hearings and conduct investigations. The chief administrator
      may issue a subpoena requiring a person to  attend  before  him  and  be
      examined  under  oath  with reference to any aspect of the unified court
      system, and require the production of books  or  papers  with  reference
      thereto.
        (i) Adopt, amend and rescind all rules and orders necessary to execute
      the functions of his office.
        (j)  Collect,  compile  and  publish  statistics  and  other data with
      respect to the unified court system and submit annually,  on  or  before
    
      the fifteenth day of March, to the legislature and the governor a report
      of  his  activities and the state of the unified court system during the
      preceding year.
        (k)  Require  all personnel of the unified court system, county clerks
      and law enforcement officers to furnish any information and  statistical
      data as will enable him to execute the functions of his office.
        (l)  Request  and receive from any court or agency of the state or any
      political subdivision thereof such assistance, information and  data  as
      will enable him to execute the functions of his office.
        (m) Undertake research, studies and analyses of the administration and
      operation of the unified court system including, but not limited to, the
      organization,   budget,  jurisdiction,  procedure,  and  administrative,
      clerical, fiscal and personnel practices thereof.
        (n) Accept as agent of the state with the approval of the chairmen  of
      the  senate  finance committee and the assembly ways and means committee
      and the respective judiciary committees of each house, any grant or gift
      for the purpose of executing the  functions  of  his  office;  provided,
      however,  that  legislative  approval  as prescribed herein shall not be
      required for the acceptance of any grant or gift the value of which does
      not exceed five thousand dollars.
        (o) Contract for goods and services on behalf  of  the  unified  court
      system.
        (p)  Promote  cooperation  and  coordination between the unified court
      system and other agencies of the state or its political subdivisions.
        (q) Create advisory committees to assist him in the execution  of  the
      functions of his office.
        (r)  Establish  educational  programs, seminars and institutes for the
      judicial and nonjudicial personnel of the unified court system.
        (s) Delegate to any deputy, assistant, court or administrative  judge,
      administrative functions, powers and duties possessed by him.
        (t)  Do  all  other  things  necessary and convenient to carry out his
      functions, powers and duties.
        (u)  Review  and  approve  plans,  specifications,  designs  and  cost
      estimates  for  the  design,  acquisition, construction, reconstruction,
      rehabilitation, improvement, furnishing or equipping of court facilities
      pursuant to a capital plan approved in accordance with  section  sixteen
      hundred  eighty-c of the public authorities law; provided, however, that
      in the event that such plans, specifications, designs or cost  estimates
      effect  a  substantial  change  in an approved capital plan, such plans,
      specifications, designs or cost estimates must be approved by the  court
      facilities  capital  review  board  in  accordance  with section sixteen
      hundred eighty-c of the public authorities law.
        (v) Insure that appropriate public notice is given of  the  provisions
      of section 215.22 of the penal law.
        2. The chief administrator shall also:
        (a) Designate the justices of the appellate terms of the supreme court
      and  the  places where such appellate terms shall be held, in accordance
      with the provisions of section eight of article six of the constitution.
        (b) Promulgate rules of conduct for judges and justices of the unified
      court system with the approval of the court of  appeals,  in  accordance
      with   the   provisions   of  section  twenty  of  article  six  of  the
      constitution.
        (c) Temporarily assign  judges  and  justices  of  the  unified  court
      system,  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of section twenty-six of
      article six of the constitution.
        (d) Adopt rules and  orders  regulating  practice  in  the  courts  as
      authorized  by statute with the advice and consent of the administrative
    
      board of the courts, in accordance with the provisions of section thirty
      of article six of the constitution.
        (e)  Prepare forms and compile data on family offenses, proceedings or
      actions in all courts,  including  but  not  limited  to  the  following
      information:
        (i) the offense alleged;
        (ii)  the  relationship  of  the alleged offender to the petitioner or
      complainant;
        (iii) the court where the action or proceeding was instituted;
        (iv) the disposition; and
        (v) in the case of dismissal, the reasons therefor.
        In executing this requirement, the chief administrator may adopt rules
      requiring appropriate law enforcement or criminal  justice  agencies  to
      identify  actions  and  proceedings  involving family offenses and, with
      respect to such actions and proceedings, to report,  in  such  form  and
      manner  as  the  chief  administrator  shall  prescribe, the information
      specified herein.
        The chief administrator of the courts shall adopt rules to  facilitate
      record  sharing  and other communication among the supreme, criminal and
      family  courts,  subject  to  applicable  provisions  of  the   domestic
      relations   law,  criminal  procedure  law  and  the  family  court  act
      pertaining to the confidentiality, expungement and sealing  of  records,
      where  such  courts exercise concurrent jurisdiction over family offense
      proceedings or proceedings involving orders of protection.
        (f) Have the power to prescribe forms pursuant to section 10.40 of the
      criminal procedure law.
        (g) Designate by rule one supreme court library within  each  judicial
      district  to  serve  as the repository of materials transmitted by state
      agencies pursuant to paragraph c of  subdivision  four  of  section  one
      hundred two of the executive law.
        (h) (i) Formulate, establish and maintain a plan or plans to encourage
      and  reward  unusual  and meritorious suggestions and accomplishments by
      state employees and suggestions of  retired  state  employees  promoting
      efficiency and economy in the performance of any function of the unified
      court system.
        (ii)  Make  and  render  merit  awards  to or for the benefit of state
      employees and retired state  employees  nominated  to  receive  them  in
      accordance  with  such  plan  or  plans.  The  chief  administrator  may
      determine the nature and extent of such merit awards, which may  include
      but  shall  not  be limited to certificates, medals or other appropriate
      insignia, or cash awards in such amounts as may be fixed  by  the  chief
      administrator.
        (iii)  Adopt  and  promulgate  rules  and  regulations  governing  the
      operation of any plan or plans established  hereunder,  the  eligibility
      and  qualifications  of  state  employees  and  retired  state employees
      participating therein, the character  and  quality  of  suggestions  and
      accomplishments   submitted  for  consideration,  the  method  of  their
      submission and the procedure for their  review,  nominations  for  merit
      awards, and the kind, character and value of such awards, and such other
      rules  and regulations as may be deemed necessary or appropriate for the
      proper administration of any plan or plans established hereunder.
        (i) Review the practices and procedures of the  unified  court  system
      regarding  fair  treatment  standards  for  crime  victims and implement
      recommendations for change, in accordance with the provisions of article
      twenty-three of the executive law.
        * (j) Notwithstanding any provision of law, rule or regulation to  the
      contrary,  establish a system for the posting of bail and the payment of
      fines, mandatory surcharges, court fees, and other monies payable  to  a
    
      court,  county  clerk  in  his or her capacity as clerk of court, or the
      office of court administration, or to a sheriff upon enforcing  a  court
      order  or  delivering  a court mandate pursuant to article eighty of the
      civil  practice  law  and  rules,  by  means of a credit card or similar
      device. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the  chief
      administrator  may  require a party making a payment in such manner also
      to pay a reasonable administrative fee. In establishing such system, the
      chief administrator shall seek the assistance of the  state  comptroller
      who  shall  assist  in  developing such system so as to ensure that such
      funds shall be returned to  any  jurisdiction  which,  by  law,  may  be
      entitled  to them. The chief administrator shall periodically accord the
      head of each  police  department  or  police  force  and  of  any  state
      department,  agency, board, commission or public authority having police
      officers who fix pre-arraignment bail pursuant to section 150.30 of  the
      criminal  procedure  law  an  opportunity to have the system established
      pursuant to this paragraph apply to the posting of pre-arraignment  bail
      with police officers under his or her jurisdiction.
        * NB Effective until August 9, 2010
        * (j)  Notwithstanding any provision of law, rule or regulation to the
      contrary, establish a system for the posting of bail in  court  and  the
      payment of fines, mandatory surcharges, crime victim assistance fees and
      court  fees  by  credit  card  or  similar  device. In establishing such
      system, the chief administrator shall seek the assistance of  the  state
      comptroller  who  shall assist in developing such system so as to ensure
      that such funds shall be returned to any jurisdiction which, by law, may
      be entitled to them. The chief administrator shall  periodically  accord
      the  head  of  each  police  department or police force and of any state
      department, agency, board, commission or public authority having  police
      officers  who fix pre-arraignment bail pursuant to section 150.30 of the
      criminal procedure law an opportunity to  have  the  system  established
      pursuant  to this paragraph apply to the posting of pre-arraignment bail
      with police officers under his or her jurisdiction.
        * NB Effective August 9, 2010
        (k) Upon application, certify former judges or justices of the unified
      court system and former housing judges of the civil court of the city of
      New York who served for at least two years in such position to solemnize
      marriages.
        (l) Establish a panel which shall issue advisory  opinions  to  judges
      and  justices  of  the  unified court system upon the request of any one
      judge or justice, concerning one  or  more  issues  related  to  ethical
      conduct  or  proper  execution  of judicial duties or possible conflicts
      between private interests and official duties.
        (i) The panel shall have no executive,  administrative  or  appointive
      duties  except  as  provided otherwise in this paragraph or in rules and
      regulations adopted to implement this paragraph. The panel shall consist
      of such number of members who possess such qualifications and serve  for
      such terms as the rules and regulations shall provide. Each member shall
      serve without compensation but shall be reimbursed for expenses actually
      and  necessarily  incurred  in  the  performance  of his or her official
      duties for the panel. Notwithstanding  any  inconsistent  provisions  of
      this or any other law, general, special or local, no officer or employee
      of  the  state or any public corporation, as defined in article two-A of
      the general construction law, shall be deemed to have forfeited or shall
      forfeit his office or employment or  any  benefits  provided  under  the
      retirement and social security law or under any public retirement system
      maintained  by  the state or any of its subdivisions by reason of his or
      her being a member of the panel.
    
        (ii) The panel shall issue a written advisory opinion to the judge  or
      justice   making  the  request  based  upon  the  particular  facts  and
      circumstances of the case, which shall be detailed in the request and in
      any additional material supplied by the judge or justice at the instance
      of  the  panel.  If  the individual facts and circumstances provided are
      insufficient in detail  to  enable  the  panel  to  render  an  advisory
      opinion,  the  panel  shall  request  supplementary information from the
      judge  or  justice  to  enable  it  to  render  such  opinion.  If  such
      supplementary  information is still insufficient or is not provided, the
      panel shall so state and shall not render an advisory opinion based upon
      what it considers to be insufficient detail.
        (iii) Notwithstanding  any  other  provisions  of  law,  requests  for
      advisory   opinions,  advisory  opinions  issued  by  the  panel  to  an
      individual judge or justice of the unified court system, and  the  facts
      and  circumstances  upon  which  they  are  based,  shall  be and remain
      confidential between the panel  and  the  individual  judge  or  justice
      making  the request; provided, however, that the panel shall publish its
      advisory opinion and the facts and circumstances upon which it is  based
      with  appropriate deletions of names of persons, places and things which
      might tend to identify either the judge or justice making the request or
      any  other  judge  or  justice  of  the  unified   court   system;   and
      deliberations of the panel shall be and remain totally confidential.
        (iv) Actions of any judge or justice of the uniform court system taken
      in  accordance with findings or recommendations contained in an advisory
      opinion issued by the panel shall be presumed proper for the purposes of
      any  subsequent  investigation  by  the  state  commission  on  judicial
      conduct.
        (m) Expend funds made available in a political subdivision pursuant to
      section  five  hundred  twenty-one  of  this chapter for the purposes of
      improving,  furnishing  or   equipping   jury   assembly   rooms,   jury
      deliberation  rooms, offices for commissioners of jurors, and such other
      court facilities in  such  political  subdivision  as  are  required  to
      effectuate the policies of the state declared in section five hundred of
      this  chapter; except that, in any state fiscal year, no expenditure may
      be made hereunder for any purpose where funds have been  made  available
      by  appropriation in such fiscal year to pay the cost thereof. Nor shall
      this  paragraph,  and  any  expenditures  made  hereunder,  relieve  any
      political  subdivision  of  its  obligation under section thirty-nine of
      this chapter to provide goods,  services  and  facilities  suitable  and
      sufficient  for  the transaction of business by courts and court-related
      agencies.
        * (n) Have the power to authorize a court  under  subdivision  (b)  of
      section  forty-three  hundred  seventeen  of  the civil practice law and
      rules to order a reference to determine an application for an  order  of
      protection   (including  a  temporary  order  of  protection)  that,  in
      accordance with law, is made ex parte or where all parties  besides  the
      applicant default in appearance; provided, however, this paragraph shall
      only apply to applications brought in family court during the hours that
      the  court  is  in  session,  and after five o'clock p.m. Training about
      domestic violence shall be required for all persons who  are  designated
      to serve as references as provided in this paragraph.
        * NB Effective until September 1, 2010
        * (n)  Have  the  power  to authorize a court under subdivision (b) of
      section forty-three hundred seventeen of  the  civil  practice  law  and
      rules  to  order a reference to determine an application for an order of
      protection  (including  a  temporary  order  of  protection)  that,   in
      accordance  with  law, is made ex parte or where all parties besides the
      applicant default in appearance; provided, however, this paragraph shall
    
      only apply to applications brought in family court  after  five  o'clock
      p.m.  Training about domestic violence shall be required for all persons
      who are designated to serve as references as provided in this paragraph.
        * NB Effective September 1, 2010 and Repealed September 1, 2011
        * (o)   Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  paragraph  (n)  of  this
      subdivision, have the power to authorize family courts  in  the  seventh
      and  eighth  judicial  districts to establish a judicial hearing officer
      pilot program (hereinafter referred to as "pilot  program")  and,  under
      subdivision  (b)  of  section forty-three hundred seventeen of the civil
      practice law and rules, order a reference to  determine  an  application
      for  an  order  of protection or temporary order of protection, that, in
      accordance with law, is made ex parte or where all  parties  beside  the
      applicant  default  in  appearance;  provided,  however,  that the chief
      administrator shall not exercise this power without  prior  consultation
      with  the  presiding justice of the fourth judicial department. Training
      about domestic violence shall  be  required  for  all  judicial  hearing
      officers in the pilot program.
        On  or  before  the  first  day  of  April  in  each  year,  the chief
      administrator of  the  courts  shall  submit  a  report  concerning  the
      judicial  hearing  officer  pilot program to the governor, the temporary
      president of the senate, the speaker of  the  assembly,  and  the  chief
      judge of the state. Such report shall include the number of applications
      for  an  order  of protection determined by judicial hearing officers in
      the pilot program, the disposition of such applications, and such  other
      data,  information,  and  analysis  as  are  necessary  to  evaluate the
      efficacy of the pilot  program  in  the  administration  of  justice  in
      response to domestic violence.
        * NB Repealed July 30, 2011
        (p)  Adopt  rules  authorizing  payment  of  compensation  and  travel
      expenses for judges  and  justices  temporarily  assigned  to  town  and
      village courts pursuant to subdivision two of section one hundred six of
      the uniform justice court act.
        (q)  Adopt  rules  to  require  transmission,  to the criminal justice
      information services division of the federal bureau of investigation  or
      to  the  division  of  criminal  justice services, of the name and other
      identifying information of each person who has a guardian appointed  for
      him  or  her  pursuant  to  any  provision  of  state  law,  based  on a
      determination that as a result of marked subnormal intelligence,  mental
      illness,  incapacity,  condition  or disease, he or she lacks the mental
      capacity to contract or manage his or her own affairs.
        (r) Ensure that cases eligible  for  judicial  diversion  pursuant  to
      article  two  hundred  sixteen  of  the  criminal procedure law shall be
      assigned  to  court  parts  in  the  manner  provided   by   the   chief
      administrator  and  that,  to  the  extent  practicable,  such cases are
      presided over by judges who, by virtue of the  structure,  caseload  and
      resources  of  the  parts  and  the  judges'  training,  are in the best
      position to provide effective supervision over such cases, such  as  the
      drug  treatment  courts.  In compliance with these provisions, the chief
      administrator shall give due weight to the need for diverted  defendants
      to  make  regular  court  appearances,  and be closely supervised by the
      court, for the duration of  drug  treatment  and  the  pendency  of  the
      criminal charge.