Section 7--501. Form of Negotiation and Requirements of "Due Negotiation"  


Latest version.
  • (1) A negotiable document of title running to the  order  of  a  named
      person  is  negotiated  by  his  indorsement  and  delivery.  After  his
      indorsement in blank or  to  bearer  any  person  can  negotiate  it  by
      delivery alone.
        (2)  (a) A negotiable document of title is also negotiated by delivery
      alone when by its original terms it runs to bearer;
             (b) When a document running to the order of  a  named  person  is
                 delivered  to  him  the effect is the same as if the document
                 had been negotiated.
        (3) Negotiation of a negotiable document of title after  it  has  been
      indorsed  to  a  specified  person  requires  indorsement by the special
      indorsee as well as delivery.
        (4) A negotiable document of title is "duly  negotiated"  when  it  is
      negotiated  in  the  manner  stated  in  this  section  to  a holder who
      purchases it in good faith without notice  of  any  defense  against  or
      claim  to  it  on  the  part  of  any person and for value, unless it is
      established that the  negotiation  is  not  in  the  regular  course  of
      business  or  financing or involves receiving the document in settlement
      or payment of a money obligation.
        (5)  Indorsement  of  a  non-negotiable  document  neither  makes   it
      negotiable nor adds to the transferee's rights.
        (6)  The naming in a negotiable bill of a person to be notified of the
      arrival of the goods does not limit the negotiability of  the  bill  nor
      constitute  notice to a purchaser thereof of any interest of such person
      in the goods.