Section 4--211. Media of Remittance; Provisional and Final Settlement in Remittance Cases  


Latest version.
  • (1) A collecting bank may take in settlement of an item
             (a) a  check of the remitting bank or of another bank on any bank
                 except the remitting bank; or
             (b) a  cashier's  check  or  similar  primary  obligation  of   a
                 remitting  bank  which  is  a  member  of or clears through a
                 member of the same clearing house or group as the  collecting
                 bank; or
             (c) appropriate  authority  to charge an account of the remitting
                 bank or of another bank with the collecting bank; or
             (d) if the item is drawn upon or payable by a person other than a
                 bank, a cashier's check, certified check or other bank  check
                 or obligation.
        (2)  If  before  its  midnight  deadline  the collecting bank properly
      dishonors a remittance check or authorization to  charge  on  itself  or
      presents  or  forwards  for  collection a remittance instrument of or on
      another bank which is of a kind approved by subsection (1)  or  has  not
      been  authorized  by  it,  the  collecting  bank  is not liable to prior
      parties in the event of  the  dishonor  of  such  check,  instrument  or
      authorization.
        (3)  A  settlement  for an item by means of a remittance instrument or
      authorization to charge is or becomes a final settlement as to both  the
      person making and the person receiving the settlement
             (a) if the remittance instrument or authorization to charge is of
                 a  kind approved by subsection (1) or has not been authorized
                 by the person receiving the settlement and in either case the
                 person receiving the settlement acts  seasonably  before  its
                 midnight deadline in presenting, forwarding for collection or
                 paying  the  instrument  or  authorization,--at  the time the
                 remittance instrument or authorization is finally paid by the
                 payor by which it is payable;
             (b) if  the  person  receiving  the  settlement  has   authorized
                 remittance  by  a  non-bank  check  or  obligation  or  by  a
                 cashier's check or similar primary obligation of or  a  check
                 upon the payor or other remitting bank which is not of a kind
                 approved  by  subsection (1) (b),--at the time of the receipt
                 of such remittance check or obligation; or
             (c) if in a case not covered by sub-paragraphs  (a)  or  (b)  the
                 person  receiving the settlement fails to seasonably present,
                 forward for collection, pay or return a remittance instrument
                 or  authorization  to  it  to  charge  before  its   midnight
                 deadline,--at such midnight deadline.