Section 3--201. Transfer: Right to Indorsement  


Latest version.
  • (1)  Transfer  of an instrument vests in the transferee such rights as
      the transferor has therein, except that a  transferee  who  has  himself
      been  a party to any fraud or illegality affecting the instrument or who
      as a prior holder had notice of a defense or  claim  against  it  cannot
      improve his position by taking from a later holder in due course.
        (2)  A  transfer  of  a  security  interest in an instrument vests the
      foregoing rights in  the  transferee  to  the  extent  of  the  interest
      transferred.
        (3)  Unless  otherwise  agreed any transfer for value of an instrument
      not then  payable  to  bearer  gives  the  transferee  the  specifically
      enforceable right to have the unqualified indorsement of the transferor.
      Negotiation  takes  effect  only  when the indorsement is made and until
      that time there is no presumption that the transferee is the owner.