Section 171-M. Certain New York city tax overpayments credited against outstanding debts owed to the state of New York  


Latest version.
  • (1)  For  purposes  of  this section:
        (a)  "judgment" shall mean a warrant filed with a county clerk whereby
      the commissioner is, in the right of the people  of  the  state  of  New
      York,   deemed   to   have  obtained  judgment  against  an  individual,
      corporation,   association,   company,   partnership,   estate,   trust,
      liquidator,  fiduciary  or  other entity, identified in a tax warrant as
      the judgment debtor, for a tax or other imposition;
        (b) "overpayment" shall mean overpayment of a tax administered by  the
      commissioner of finance of the city of New York pursuant to title eleven
      of the administrative code of the city of New York;
        (c)   "taxpayer"  means  a  judgment  debtor  who  or  which  made  an
      overpayment.
        (2) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary,  an  overpayment  may  be
      paid  by  the  commissioner  of  finance  of the city of New York to the
      commissioner for full or partial satisfaction of a  judgment  against  a
      taxpayer  who  or  which  made the overpayment. The commissioner and the
      commissioner of finance of the city of New York are hereby authorized to
      enter into a written agreement which  shall  set  forth  procedures  for
      applying  an  overpayment and interest thereon for satisfaction, in part
      or in  full,  of  a  judgment.  The  commissioner  of  finance  and  the
      commissioner  may  also  obtain  and  exchange whatever return or report
      information is necessary to implement the agreement.
        (3) Such agreement shall include:
        (a) the procedure under which the commissioner shall certify  to,  and
      notify,  the  commissioner  of  finance  about  an outstanding judgment,
      amounts remaining due  thereon  and  the  format  of  certification  and
      notification;
        (b)  the fee, if any, for reimbursement of the commissioner of finance
      by the commissioner for the cost of implementing  procedures  authorized
      by this section;
        (c) the procedure for transferring overpayments to the commissioner;
        (d) the procedure for reimbursing the city of New York in the event an
      overpayment was improperly paid to the commissioner;
        (e)  such  other  matters  as  the parties to the agreement shall deem
      necessary to carry out the provisions of this section.
        (4) Before notifying the commissioner of finance  of  a  judgment  for
      partial  or  full  satisfaction  by  application  of an overpayment, the
      commissioner shall make a reasonable attempt to notify a taxpayer at the
      taxpayer's last known address (i) that the judgment, clearly  identified
      as  to amount and the tax or imposition, unless paid within thirty days,
      will be referred to the city of New York finance department for  payment
      by   application   of  an  overpayment;  (ii)  that  state  law  permits
      application of certain overpayments against judgments;  (iii)  that  the
      taxpayer  may request a review of the proposed referral of a judgment by
      contacting the department at a telephone number or address disclosed  in
      the  notice;  and (iv) that the taxpayer may present to the commissioner
      any written evidence and arguments  in  support  of  a  defense  to  the
      proposed  referral  or  may  appear  at  a scheduled conference with the
      department to present oral arguments and written and  oral  evidence  in
      support  of  such  defense.  Provided  however,  nothing herein shall be
      deemed to afford a taxpayer the opportunity to reargue any  issue  which
      was  or  could  have  been  adjudicated in an administrative or judicial
      proceeding prior to filing of a warrant serving as a judgment.
        (5) An overpayment shall be paid to the commissioner pursuant to  this
      section  only  to  the extent the commissioner of finance determines the
      overpayment is not subject to offset against a debt owed the city of New
    
      York or owed its instrumentalities, or subject to any other  enforceable
      city of New York interest or right in the overpayment.
        (6) The commissioner of finance shall notify each taxpayer who made an
      overpayment,  in  writing,  of  the  amount  of such overpayment and the
      interest thereon paid to the commissioner.  Such  notice  shall  include
      notification  to any other person who may have filed a joint return with
      the taxpayer of the steps such other person may take in order to  secure
      their proper share of the refund.
        (7)  From  the  time  the  commissioner  of finance is notified by the
      commissioner  of  a  taxpayer's  liability  for  a  judgment  under  the
      agreement  provided  for  in this section, the city of New York shall be
      relieved of all liability to such  taxpayer,  its  assigns,  successors,
      heirs  or representatives for the amount of the overpayment and interest
      thereon  paid  to  the  commissioner.  Such   taxpayer,   its   assigns,
      successors,  heirs  or representatives shall have no right to commence a
      court action or proceeding or have any other legal recourse against  the
      city of New York to recover such overpayment or interest thereon paid to
      the commissioner. However, nothing herein shall be construed to preclude
      any  legal,  equitable,  or  administrative  action by such taxpayer its
      assigns,  successors,  heirs  or  representatives   entitled   to   such
      overpayment  against  the  commissioner  to  recover  that  part  of the
      overpayment or interest thereon that is greater than the amount  of  the
      judgment  owed by such taxpayer on the date such overpayment is credited
      against a judgment.
        (8) The commissioner and the commissioner of  finance  may  promulgate
      such  rules and regulations deemed necessary to carry out the provisions
      of this section.