Section 7. New Jersey boundary line  


Latest version.
  • The boundary line between the states of
      New York and New Jersey is as follows:
        Commencing at the said "tri-state monument, " and running thence along
      the  line laid out by a joint commission from the states of New York and
      New Jersey in 1774, and which was more definitely marked with  monuments
      by  another  joint  commission in 1882, under chapter 340 of the laws of
      1880, on an average course S. 51° E. , with slight deflections as to the
      same as marked by mile monuments, a  distance  of  48.20  miles  to  the
      station  rock  on  the  west bank of the Hudson river, said station rock
      being in latitude 40° 59' 48.17" north and longitude 73° 54'  11"  west,
      as  determined  by  the  United  States  coast survey, and marked as the
      original terminal monument of the line as established in 1774, according
      to the report of the commissioners on the boundary between the state  of
      New  York  and  the  state  of  New Jersey, dated March 24, 1884; thence
      easterly to a point in the Hudson river in latitude 40° 59' 49.74" north
      and longitude 73° 53' 38.57" west; thence southerly along the middle  of
      said  river and of the bay of New York to a point opposite the northeast
      angle of Staten Island; thence westerly along the center of the Kill von
      Kull to a point opposite the northwest angle of  Staten  Island;  thence
      southerly  along the center of the Arthur kill or Staten Island sound to
      a point at the entrance of Raritan bay, such point being in latitude 40°
      29' 55.57" north, and longitude 74° 15' 33.31"  west,  as  the  same  is
      shown  on  maps  and  agreement  filed  by a joint commission of the two
      states in the office of the secretary of state, and dated  December  23,
      1889;  thence  easterly  through  the  center  of Raritan bay to a point
      between Sandy Hook and Coney Island as the same is shown on a map  filed
      with the secretary of state, and dated October 12, 1877, thence easterly
      to the main sea.
        Such  metes  and bounds are as reported October 12, 1887, and December
      23, 1889, by commissioners to mark out and locate the boundary  line  in
      land under water, between the states of New York and New Jersey, and are
      in   accordance   with   and  subject  to  the  two  agreements  between
      commissioners of such states, made, respectively,  September  16,  1833,
      and June 7, 1883, and which took effect, respectively, February 5, 1834,
      and  May  23,  1884,  the dates of the approvals of the acts of congress
      consenting thereto. The ratification and confirmation by this  state  of
      such agreements are continued in force. The following are copies of such
      agreements, respectively:
        "Agreement  made between the commissioners on the part of the state of
      New York, and the commissioners on the part of the state of  New  Jersey
      relative to the boundary line between the two states.
        Agreement  made  and  entered  into by and between Benjamin F. Butler,
      Peter Augustus Jay and Henry Seymour, commissioners  duly  appointed  on
      the  part and behalf of the state of New York, in pursuance of an act of
      the legislature of the said  state,  entitled  "An  act  concerning  the
      territorial  limits  and  jurisdiction  of the state of New York and the
      state of New Jersey," Passed January 18, 1833,  of  the  one  part,  and
      Theodore   Frelinghuysen,   James   Parker   and  Lucius  Q.  C.  Elmer,
      commissioners duly appointed on the part and behalf of the state of  New
      Jersey,  in  pursuance  of  an act of the legislature of the said state,
      entitled "An act for  the  settlement  of  the  territorial  limits  and
      jurisdiction  between  the  states  of  New Jersey and New York," passed
      February 6, 1833, of the other part.
        Article first.--- the boundary line between the two states of New York
      and New Jersey, from a point in the middle of Hudson river opposite  the
      point  on  the  west  shore  thereof, in the forty-first degree of north
      latitude, as heretofore ascertained and marked, to the main  sea,  shall
      be  the  middle of the said river, of the bay of New York, of the waters
    
      between Staten Island and New Jersey, and of Raritan bay,  to  the  main
      sea, except as hereinafter otherwise particularly mentioned.
        Article  second.---  the  state  of  New York shall retain its present
      jurisdiction of and over Bedlow's and Ellis'  islands,  and  shall  also
      retain exclusive jurisdiction of and over the other islands lying in the
      waters above mentioned, and now under the jurisdiction of that state.
        Article third.--- the state of New York shall have and enjoy exclusive
      jurisdiction  of  and over all the waters of the bay of New York, and of
      and over all the waters of Hudson river lying west of  Manhattan  island
      and  to  the  south of the mouth of Spuytenduyvel creek, and of and over
      the lands covered by the said waters  to  the  low  water  mark  on  the
      westerly  or New Jersey side thereof; subject to the following rights of
      property and of jurisdiction of the state of New Jersey, that is to say:
        1. The state of New Jersey shall have the exclusive right of  property
      in  and  to  the land under water lying west of the middle of the bay of
      New York and west of the middle of that part of the Hudson  river  which
      lies between Manhattan island and New Jersey.
        2.  The  state  of New Jersey shall have the exclusive jurisdiction of
      and over the wharves, docks and improvements made, and to  be  made,  on
      the shore of the said state, and of and over all vessels aground on said
      shore,  or  fastened  to  any  such  wharf or dock; except that the said
      vessels shall be subject to the quarantine or health laws, and  laws  in
      relation  to  passengers,  of  the state of New York, which now exist or
      which may hereafter be passed.
        3. The  state  of  New  Jersey  shall  have  the  exclusive  right  of
      regulating  the  fisheries  on  the  westerly side of the middle of said
      waters, provided that the navigation be not obstructed or hindered.
        Article  fourth.---  the  state  of  New  York  shall  have  exclusive
      jurisdiction of and over the waters of the Kill van Kull, between Staten
      Island  and  New  Jersey, to the westernmost end of Shooter's island, in
      respect to such quarantine laws and laws relating to passengers  as  now
      exists,  or  may  hereafter be passed under the authority of that state,
      and for executing the same; and the said state shall also have exclusive
      jurisdiction, for the like purposes, of  and  over  the  waters  of  the
      sound, from the westernmost end of Shooter's island to Woodbridge creek,
      as to all vessels bound to any port in the said state of New York.
        Article  fifth.---  the  state  of  New  Jersey  shall  have and enjoy
      exclusive jurisdiction of and over all the waters of the  sound  between
      Staten  Island  and  New Jersey, lying south of Woodbridge creek, and of
      and over all the waters of Raritan bay lying westward of  a  line  drawn
      from  the  light-house  at Princess' bay to the mouth of Mattavan creek,
      subject to the following rights of property and of jurisdiction  of  the
      state of New York:
        1. The state of New York shall have the exclusive right of property in
      and to the land under water, lying between the middle of the said waters
      and Staten Island.
        2.  The state of New York shall have the exclusive jurisdiction of and
      over the wharves, docks and improvements made and to  be  made,  on  the
      shore  of  Staten  Island;  and  of and over all vessels aground on said
      shore, or fastened to any such wharf  or  dock,  except  that  the  said
      vessel  shall  be  subject to the quarantine or health laws, and laws in
      relation to passengers of the state of New Jersey which  now  exist,  or
      which may hereafter be passed.
        3.  The state of New York shall have the exclusive right of regulating
      the fisheries between the shore of Staten Island and the middle  of  the
      said  waters,  provided  that  the  navigation of the said waters be not
      obstructed or hindered.
    
        Article sixth.--- Criminal process issued under the authority  of  the
      state  of New Jersey, against any person accused of an offense committed
      within that state; or committed on board of any vessel being  under  the
      exclusive  jurisdiction of that state as aforesaid; or committed against
      the  regulations  made  or  to be made by that state, in relation to the
      fisheries mentioned in the third article; and also civil process  issued
      under  the  authority  of  the  state  of  New Jersey against any person
      domiciled in that state, or against property taken out of that state  to
      evade the laws thereof; may be served upon any of the said waters within
      the  exclusive jurisdiction of the state of New York, unless such person
      or property shall be on board a vessel aground upon, or fastened to  the
      shore  of  the  state  of  New  York,  or  fastened to a wharf adjoining
      thereto; or unless such person shall be under arrest, or  such  property
      shall  be  under seizure, by virtue of process or authority of the state
      of New York.
        Article seventh.--- Criminal process issued under the authority of the
      state of New York, against any person accused of  an  offense  committed
      within  that  state; or committed on board of any vessel being under the
      exclusive jurisdiction of that state as aforesaid; or committed  against
      the  regulations  made  or  to be made by that state, in relation to the
      fisheries mentioned in the fifth article; and also civil process  issued
      under  the  authority  of  the  state  of  New  York  against any person
      domiciled in that state, or against property taken out of that state  to
      evade the laws thereof; may be served upon any of the said waters within
      the  exclusive  jurisdiction  of  the  state  of New Jersey, unless such
      person or property shall be on board a vessel aground upon, or  fastened
      to  the  shore  of  the  state  of  New  Jersey,  or fastened to a wharf
      adjoining thereto; or unless such person shall be under arrest, or  such
      property  shall  be  under seizure, by virtue of process or authority of
      the state of New Jersey.
        Article eighth.--- This agreement shall  become  binding  on  the  two
      states when confirmed by the legislatures thereof respectively, and when
      approved by the congress of the United States.
        Done  in four parts (two of which are retained by the commissioners of
      New York, to be delivered to the governor of that state, and  the  other
      two  of  which  are  retained  by the commissioners of New Jersey, to be
      delivered to the governor of that state), at the city of New York,  this
      sixteenth  day  of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight
      hundred and thirty-three, and of the independence of the United  States,
      the fifty-eighth.
                                                   (Signed,) B. F. BUTLER,
                                                       PETER AUGUSTUS JAY,
                                                            HENRY SEYMOUR,
                                                      THEO. FRELINGHUYSEN,
                                                             JAMES PARKER,
                                                     LUCIUS Q. C. ELMER. "
        "An  agreement  made  the  seventh  day  of June, in the year eighteen
      hundred  and  eighty-three,  between  Henry   R.   Pierson,   Elias   W.
      Leavenworth  and  Chauncey  M.  Depew,  commissioners on the part of the
      state of New York, and Abraham Browning, Thomas N. McCarter  and  George
      H. Cook, commissioners on the part of the state of New Jersey.
        WHEREAS,  by  the  first section of chapter three hundred and forty of
      the laws of the state of New York for  the  year  eighteen  hundred  and
      eighty,  it  was recited, among other things, that whereas, by an act of
      the legislature passed the twenty-sixth day of May, eighteen hundred and
      seventy-five, the regents of the university of the  state  of  New  York
      were  authorized  and  directed,  in  connection with the authorities of
      Pennsylvania and New Jersey,  respectively,  to  replace  any  monuments
    
      which  have  become dilapidated or been removed on the boundary lines of
      those states, and it was thereby declared that the lines originally laid
      down and marked with monuments by the several joint commissioners,  duly
      appointed  for  that purpose, and which have since been acknowledged and
      legally recognized by the several states interested, as  the  limits  of
      their  territory and jurisdiction, are the boundary lines of said states
      irrespective of want of conformity to the verbal  descriptions  thereof;
      and  by  the second section of the same chapter of the laws of the state
      of New York, the said regents were authorized and empowered to designate
      and appoint three  of  their  number  as  commissioners,  to  meet  such
      commissioners  as may have been, or may be, appointed on the part of the
      states of Pennsylvania and New Jersey, or either of them, and with  such
      last-named commissioners, as soon as may be, to proceed to ascertain and
      agree  upon  the  location  of  said lines as originally established and
      marked with monuments, and in case any monuments are  found  dilapidated
      or   removed  from  their  original  location,  said  commissioners  are
      authorized to replace  them  in  a  durable  manner  in  their  original
      positions, and to erect such additional monuments at such places on said
      lines  as  they  may  deem  necessary  for the proper designation of the
      boundary lines of said states; and
        WHEREAS, Also the above-named Henry R. Pierson, Elias  W.  Leavenworth
      and  Chauncey  M.  Depew  have been duly designated and appointed by the
      said regents of the university of the state of New  York,  commissioners
      on the part of said state for the purposes mentioned in said act; and
        WHEREAS, Also by an act of the legislature of the state of New Jersey,
      entitled  'An  act  appointing  commissioners  to  locate  the  northern
      boundary line between the states of New  York  and  New  Jersey  and  to
      replace  and erect monuments thereon,' approved April thirteen, eighteen
      hundred and seventy-six, the governor of the state  of  New  Jersey  was
      authorized  to  appoint  three  commissioners with power, on the part of
      said state of New Jersey, to meet any authorities on  the  part  of  the
      state  of  New  York,  who  may  be  duly  authorized,  and with them to
      negotiate and agree upon the true location of  the  said  boundary  line
      between  the  states of New York and New Jersey, and also to replace any
      monuments which may have become dilapidated, or been  removed,  on  said
      boundary  line,  and  to  erect new ones, which agreement it was thereby
      enacted should be in writing and signed and sealed by the authorities of
      the state of New York and the commissioners of the state of New  Jersey;
      and
        WHEREAS,  The  above-named  Abraham  Browning,  Thomas N. McCarter and
      George H. Cook have been duly appointed commissioners on the part of the
      state of New Jersey, under said act; and
        WHEREAS, By a supplement  to  the  last  said  act,  approved  on  the
      twenty-fifth   day  of  March,  eighteen  hundred  and  eighty-one,  the
      commissioners under the last said act were, in addition to the authority
      conferred by the last said act, also authorized in their  discretion  to
      proceed  to  ascertain  and  agree  upon  the  location  of the northern
      boundary line between  the  states  of  New  York  and  New  Jersey,  as
      originally  established  and  marked  with  monuments,  and  in case any
      monuments  are  found  dilapidated,  or  removed  from  their   original
      location,  said  commissioners were authorized to renew and replace them
      in a durable manner in their  original  positions,  and  to  erect  such
      additional  monuments,  at  such  places  on said line, as they may deem
      necessary for the proper  designation  of  the  boundary  line  of  said
      states; and
        WHEREAS,  The  said  commissioners,  acting for and on behalf of their
      respective states, have entered  upon  the  performance  of  the  duties
      imposed  upon  them  by  the  said  acts,  and have, in pursuance of the
    
      authority to them severally given as aforesaid, agreed,  and  hereby  do
      agree, as follows:
        First.--- The lines extending from the Hudson river on the east to the
      Delaware  river  on  the west, as the same was laid down and marked with
      monuments in seventeen hundred and seventy-four, by William Wickham  and
      Samuel  Gale,  commissioners on the part of the then colony of New York,
      duly appointed for that purpose in pursuance of an act of  the  assembly
      of  the  colony  of  New  York, passed on the sixteenth day of February,
      seventeen hundred and seventy-one, entitled 'An act for establishing the
      boundary or partition line between the colonies of  New  York  and  Nova
      Caesarea,  or New Jersey, and for conferring titles and possession," and
      John Stevens and Walter Rutherford, commissioners on  the  part  of  the
      then  colony of New Jersey, duly appointed in pursuance of an act of the
      assembly of the colony of New Jersey, passed on the twenty-third day  of
      September,  seventeen  hundred  and  seventy-two,  entitled  'An act for
      establishing the boundary or partition line between the colonies of  New
      York  and  Nova  Caesarea,  or New Jersey, and for conferring titles and
      possession,' which said line has since been acknowledged and  recognized
      by  the  two  states  as  the  limit  of  their respective territory and
      jurisdiction, shall, notwithstanding  its  want  of  conformity  to  the
      verbal description thereof as recited by said commissioners, continue to
      be  the boundary or partition line between the said two states; provided
      that wherever upon said  line  the  location  of  one  or  more  of  the
      monuments,  erected  by  said  commissioners  in  seventeen  hundred and
      seventy-four, has been lost and cannot be otherwise definitely fixed and
      determined, then, and in that  case  and  in  every  case  where  it  is
      required  to  establish intervening points on said line, a straight line
      drawn  betwen  the  nearest  adjacent  monuments  whose  localities  are
      ascertained shall be the true boundary line.
        Second.  The  monumental  marks  by  which  said  boundary  line shall
      hereafter be known and recognized are hereby declared to be, first,  the
      original   monuments   of   stone   erected  in  seventeen  hundred  and
      seventy-four, along said line, by the commissioners  aforesaid,  as  the
      same  have  been restored and re-established in their original positions
      by Edward A. Bowser, surveyor on the part of New Jersey,  and  Henry  W.
      Clarke,  surveyor on the part of New York, duly appointed by the parties
      hereto; second, the new monuments of granite erected  by  the  aforesaid
      surveyors  at  intervals  of one mile, more or less, along said line and
      numbered consecutively, beginning from the Hudson river,  and  severally
      marked  on  the  northerly  side  with  the  letters  N. Y. , and on the
      southerly side with the letters N.  J.;  and  third,  the  monuments  of
      granite erected by the aforesaid surveyors at intervening points on said
      line  at  its  intersection with public roads, railroads and rivers, and
      severally marked by them, on the northerly side with the letters N. Y. ,
      and on the southerly side with the letters  N.  J.  ,  and  fourth,  the
      terminal  monuments  erected at the western terminus of said line at the
      confluence of  the  Delaware  and  Navesink  rivers,  and  the  terminal
      monument  erected on the brow of the rock called the Palisades, near the
      eastern terminus, and the rock lying  and  being  at  the  foot  of  the
      Palisades  on  the  bank of the Hudson river, and marked as the original
      terminal monument of said line  established  in  seventeen  hundred  and
      seventy-four,  as  the  same are described in a joint report made to the
      parties hereto by Elias W. Leavenworth, commissioner on the part of  New
      York, and George H. Cook, commissioner on the part of New Jersey.
        Third.  The  field books of said surveyors containing the descriptions
      of the locations of the several monuments erected by  them  and  of  the
      witness  marks  thereto,  the  report  of  said surveyors containing the
      account of their work in ascertaining and marking  said  line,  together
    
      with  the  topographical  map of said line and the vicinity thereof, and
      the several documents and books of record containing the transactions of
      the parties aforesaid, having been duly authenticated  and  attested  by
      the  signatures  of  the  said  commissioners, and placed in file in the
      offices of the secretaries of state of the two states, shall  constitute
      the  permanent  and  authentic  records  of  said boundary line, and are
      hereby adopted by the parties hereto, and made part of this agreement.
        Fourth. This agreement shall become binding on  the  two  states  when
      confirmed  by the legislatures thereof, respectively, and when confirmed
      by the congress of the United States.
        In witness whereof, the said commissioners have hereto set their hands
      and seals, in duplicate, this seventh day of June, in the  year  of  our
      Lord one thousand eight hundred and eighty-three.
         HENRY R. PIERSON.
         E. W. LEAVENWORTH.
         CHAUNCEY M. DEPEW.
         A. BROWNING.
         THOMAS N. McCARTER.
         GEO. H. COOK.
      Executed in the presence of:
      Witness as to Henry R. Pierson, A. C. Judson, Albany, N. Y.
           As to Chauncey M. Depew, W. J. Van Arsdale.
           As to commissioners of New Jersey, B. Williamson.
           Witness to the signature of E. W. Leavenworth, A. F. Lewis."
                             Trenton, January 18, 1890.
        An  agreement,  made  the  twelfth  day  of  October in the year 1887,
      between Mayo W. Hazeltine, Robert Moore and Lieut. G. C. Hanus, U. S. N.
      , commissioners on the part of the state of  New  York,  and  George  H.
      Cook, Robert C. Bacot and A. B. Stoney, commissioners on the part of the
      state of New Jersey.
        WHEREAS,  by  chapter 69, of the laws of the state of New York for the
      year 1887, the governor was authorized to appoint three commissioners on
      the part of the state of New York, with full  power  to  meet  with  the
      commissioners  duly  authorized  on the part of the state of New Jersey,
      and with them locate and mark out by proper monuments and buoys the true
      boundary line between the two states in lands  under  water  in  Raritan
      bay; and
        WHEREAS,  the  said  Mayo  W. Hazeltine, Robert Moore and Lieut. G. C.
      Hanus, U. S. N. , were duly appointed commissioners on the part  of  the
      state of New York for the purposes mentioned in the said act; and
        WHEREAS,  by  an  act  of  the legislature of the state of New Jersey,
      passed April 20, 1886, entitled  a  "Joint  resolution  authorizing  the
      appointment  of  a commissioner to locate and mark out the boundary line
      between the state of New Jersey and the state of  New  York  in  Raritan
      bay,"  the governor of the state of New Jersey was authorized to appoint
      three commissioners, with power on the part of the  state  to  meet  any
      authorities  duly  authorized  on the part of the state of New York, and
      with them locate by proper buoys  the  boundary  line  between  the  two
      states of lands under water in Raritan bay; and
        WHEREAS,  the  said  George H. Cook, Robert C. Bacot and A. B. Stoney,
      were duly appointed commissioners for the purposes of said act; and
        WHEREAS, the said commissioners, acting for and  on  behalf  of  their
      respective  states,  have  entered  upon  the  performance of the duties
      imposed upon them by said act, and have in pursuance of the authority to
      them severally given as aforesaid agreed and  hereby  do  agree  upon  a
      boundary  line  between  the  two states in lands under water in Raritan
      bay, and locate the same as follows:
    
        First. From the "Great Beds Lighthouse" in Raritan bay north  20°  16'
      west,  true,  to  a  point in the middle of the waters of Arthur Kill or
      Staten Island sound, equidistant between the southwesterly corner of the
      dwelling-house of David C. Butler, at Ward's Point, on Staten Island, in
      the  state  of  New  York,  and  the  southeasterly  corner of the brick
      building on the lands of Cortlandt L. Parker, at the intersection of the
      westerly line of Water street with the northerly line of  Lewis  street,
      in Perth Amboy, in the state of New Jersey.
        Second.  From "Great Beds Lighthouse" S. 64° 21' E.  true, in the line
      with the center Waackaack or Wilson's Beacon, in  Monmouth  county,  New
      Jersey,  to  a  point  at  the intersection of the said line with a line
      connecting "Morgan No. 2" triangulation point U. S. Coast  and  geodetic
      survey in Middlesex county, New Jersey, with the granite and iron beacon
      marked  on the accompanying map as "Roamer Stone Beacon" situated on the
      "Dry Roamer Shoal;" and thence on a line bearing  N.  77°  9'  E.  true,
      connecting  "Morgan No.  2" triangulation point U. S. Coast and geodetic
      survey in Middlesex county, New Jersey, with said "Roamer Stone  Beacon"
      (the  line  passing  through  said  beacon  and  continuing  in the same
      direction) to a point at its intersection with a line drawn between  the
      "Hook  Beacon" on Sandy Hook, New Jersey, and the triangulation point of
      the U. S.  Geodetic survey known as the Oriental Hotel on Coney  Island,
      New  York;  then  southeasterly  at right angles with the last mentioned
      line to the main sea.
        Third. The monumental marks by  which  said  boundary  line  shall  be
      hereafter known and recognized are hereby declared to be as follows:
        1. The "Great Beds Lighthouse."
        2.  A permanent monument marked "State Boundary Line, New York and New
      Jersey, " and to be placed at the intersection of the  line  drawn  from
      the  "Great Beds Lighthouse" to "Waackaack or Wilson's Beacon," Monmouth
      county, New Jersey, and the line drawn from "Morgan No. 2" triangulation
      point U. S. Coast and geodetic survey, in Middlesex county, New  Jersey,
      to the "Roamer Stone Beacon."
        3.  Eight  buoys  or spindles to be marked like the permanent monument
      above mentioned, and placed at suitable  intervening  points  along  the
      line from the said permanent monument to the "Roamer Stone Beacon."
        4. The "Roamer Stone Beacon."
        Fourth.  The  maps accompanying and filed with this agreement, showing
      the location of the above described boundary line between the  state  of
      New York and the state of New Jersey in Raritan bay to the main sea, and
      of  the  monumental  marks  by which it is marked and to be marked, duly
      authenticated and attested by the signatures of the said  commissioners,
      and  placed  on  file  in the offices of the secretaries of state of the
      respective states, shall constitute the permanent and authentic  records
      of said boundary line, and are hereby adopted by the parties hereto, and
      made   a  part  of  this  agreement.    In  witness  whereof,  the  said
      commissioners have hereto set their hands and seals in  duplicate,  this
      twelfth day of October, in the year of our Lord 1887.
                                               M. W. HAZELTINE. [L. S.]
                                                  GEO. H. COOK. [L. S.]
                                                  ROBERT MOORE. [L. S.]
                                                ROB'T C. BACOT. [L. S.]
                                   G. C. HANUS, LIEUT. U. S. N. [L. S.]
                                                  A. B. STONEY. [L. S.]
                                                        Certified to
                                                       EDWARD P. DOYLE,
                                                Secretary of Joint Commission.
        An  agreement  made  the  twenty-third  day  of  December, in the year
      eighteen hundred and eighty-nine,  between  Mayo  W.  Hazeltine,  Robert
    
      Moore  and  Lieut.  G. C. Hanus, U. S. N. , commissioners on the part of
      the state of New York, and Robert C. Bacot, William M. Oliver and  Edwin
      A. Stevens, commissioners on the part of the state of New Jersey.
        WHEREAS, By chapter 69, laws of 1887, the governor of the state of New
      York  was  authorized  to appoint three commissioners with full power on
      the part of the state of  New  York,  to  meet  with  the  commissioners
      appointed,  or  to  be  appointed, for a like purpose on the part of the
      state of New Jersey, and with them to locate  and  mark  out  by  proper
      monuments  and  buoys  the  true boundary line between the two states in
      lands under water in Raritan bay; and
        WHEREAS, The jurisdiction of the said commissioners was continued  and
      extended by chapter 159, laws of 1888, and chapter 212, laws of 1889, so
      as  to  include  the  Arthur  kill,  Kill von Kull, New York bay and the
      Hudson river; and
        WHEREAS, The said Mayo W. Hazeltine, Robert Moore  and  Lieut.  G.  C.
      Hanus,  U.  S. N. , were duly appointed commissioners on the part of the
      state of New York, for the purposes mentioned in said acts; and
        WHEREAS, By an act of the legislature of  the  state  of  New  Jersey,
      passed  February 14, 1888, entitled, "A joint resolution authorizing the
      appointment of a commission to locate and mark  out  the  boundary  line
      between  the  state  of  New  Jersey and the state of New York, in lands
      under water in the Arthur kill, Kill von Kull,  New  York  bay  and  the
      Hudson river;" and
        WHEREAS,  George  H.  Cook, Robert C. Bacot and William M. Oliver were
      duly appointed commissioners for the purpose of said act; and
        WHEREAS, George H. Cook having died, Edwin A. Stevens was appointed in
      his stead, clothed with the same powers; and
        WHEREAS, The said commissioners acting for  and  on  behalf  of  their
      respective  states,  have  entered  upon  the  performance of the duties
      imposed upon them by the said acts of their respective legislatures, and
      have,  in  pursuance  of  the  authority  to  them  severally  given  as
      aforesaid,  agreed  and hereby do agree upon a boundary line between the
      two states in lands under water in the Arthur kill, Kill von  Kull,  New
      York bay and the Hudson river, and do locate the same as follows:
        First.  Starting  from a point (at the conclusion of the boundary line
      in Raritan bay) and marked for the purposes of this agreement, A.
        This point is equidistant between  the  southwesterly  corner  of  the
      dwelling-house of David C. Butler, at Ward's point, on Staten Island, in
      the  state  of  New  York,  and  the  southeasterly  corner of the brick
      building on the lands of Cortlandt L. Parker, at the intersection of the
      westerly line of water street with the northerly line of  Lewis  street,
      in Perth Amboy, in the state of New Jersey.
        The  line  runs  thence  in a succession of straight lines through the
      Arthur kill, the Kill von Kull, New York bay and the Hudson river, to  a
      point marked "JJ," for the purposes of this agreement.
        This point "JJ," is at the extreme northern limit of the boundary line
      in  lands  under  water, and from this point the line runs westerly to a
      rock which is described in the report of the New  York  and  New  Jersey
      boundary  commission  of 1883 as marking the eastern end of the boundary
      line between New York and New Jersey, as determined upon  by  the  royal
      boundary commission of 1769.
        The  absolute  geographical  locations  of  the  point at the place of
      beginning and the point of conclusion are as follows:
     
                            POINT A (PLACE OF BEGINNING).
     
         Latitude. Seconds in meters. Longitude. Seconds in meters (Latitude
                  and longitude not given. Description sufficient.)
    
                           POINT JJ (PLACE OF CONCLUSION).
      ________________________________________________________________________
      Latitude.      Seconds in meters.     Longitude.      Seconds in meters.
      ________________________________________________________________________
      40° 59' 49"     74 N. 1534.38         74° 53' 38"       57 W. 901.46
      ________________________________________________________________________
     
      The  points  at  which  changes of direction occur in the boundary line,
      from the place of beginning to the place  of  conclusion,  are  for  the
      purposes of this agreement lettered or numbered, and their determination
      and absolute geographical positions are as follows:
     
      ________________________________________________________________________
               LATITUDE.                                LONGITUDE.
      ________________________________________________________________________
                                    Seconds                            Seconds
                                      in                                 in
      Degrees.  Minutes.  Seconds.  meters. Degrees.Minutes. Seconds.  meters.
      ________________________________________________________________________
          B 40    30      31    N.    956.2    74     15     30.74 W.    723.9
          C 40    30      56    N.  1727.33    74     15     16.22 W.     382.
          D 40    31      15.07 N.    464.8    74     14     47.15 W.   1109.9
          E 40    32      31.9  N.     984.    74     15     02.5  W.     58.8
          F 40    32      57.38 N.   1769.9    74     14     52.42 W.   1233.9
          G 40    33      32.68 N.    1008.    74     13     54.57 W.    1284.
          H 40    33      25.03 N.     772.    74     13     06.29 W.     148.
          I 40    33      37.54 N.   1157.9    74     12     53.95 W.   1269.4
          J 40    34      25.03 N.     772.    74     12     38.   W.    893.7
          K 40    35      16.12 N.     498.    74     12     27.55 W.    647.9
          L 40    35      51.87 N.   1599.9    74     12     00.   W.       0.
      No. 1 40    36      01.   N.     30.8    74     12     00.   W.       0.
      No. 2 40    36      21.45 N.    661.6    74     12     18.88 W.    443.9
      No. 3 40    36      51.02 N.   1573.7    74     12     15.48 W.    363.9
      No. 4 40    37      00.   N.       0.    74     12     10.21 W.     240.
          O 40    37      27.36 N.    844.1    74     12     15.61 W.    366.9
          P 40    37      43.24 N.   1333.7    74     12     09.69 W.    227.9
          R 40    37      53.36 N.   1645.9    74     12     10.12 W.     238.
          S 40    38      04.86 N.    149.9    74     11     54.87 W.   1289.3
                 Position Center of Baltimore and Ohio Bridge Pier.
            40    38      15.31 N.    472.3    74     11     47.97 W.   1125.9
          A'40    38      30.92 N.    953.7    74     11     30.63 W.    719.8
          B'40    38      45.38 N.   1399.8    74     11     09.79 W.    229.9
          C'40    38      47.13 N.   1453.7    74     10     55.42 W.   1301.8
          D'40    38      30.79 N.    949.7    74     08     36.68 W.    861.9
          E'40    38      36.89 N.   1137.9    74     08     00.   W.      0.0
          F'40    38      31.37 N.    967.6    74     07     35.15 W.    825.8
          G'40    38      52.66 N.   1624.3    74     06     36.94 W.    867.9
          H'40    38      52.66 N.   1624.3    74     05     37.88 W.    889.8
          I'40    39      05.05 N.   155.77    74     05     14.64 W.   343.09
          J'40    39      04.94 N.   152.38    74     03     22.25 W.   522.65
         K' or
         AA 40    42      00.   N.     0.0     74     01     36.50 W.    857.0
         BB 40    43      04.68 N.   144.36    74     01     26.59 W.   624.07
         CC 40    45      26.82 N.   827.30    74     00     52.   W.  1219.66
         DD 40    49      26.82 N.  1096.61    73     57     50.38 W.   1180.6
         EE 40    51      03.62 N.   111.67    73     57     11.69 W.   273.78
         FF 40    53      19.05 N.   587.64    73     55     48.77 W.   1141.7
    
         GG 40    55      40.03 N.  1243.13    73     54     52.82 W.  1235.61
         HH 40    56      48.22 N.  1487.48    73     54     33.35 W.   780.06
         II 40    58      54.39 N.  1677.82    73     53     47.63 W.  1113.58
         JJ 40    59      49.74 N.  1534.38    73     53     38.57 W.   901.46
                                  ________________
     
        Second.  The  monumental  marks  by  which  said  boundary  line shall
      hereafter be known and recognized have been carefully  described,  their
      absolute geographical positions given, and this description and location
      will  be  filed  in the office of the secretary of state of New York and
      the secretary of state of New Jersey.
        Third. The maps accompanying and filed with  this  agreement,  showing
      the  location  of the above-mentioned boundary line between the state of
      New York and the state of New Jersey in  lands  under  water  in  Arthur
      kill,  Kill  von  Kull,  New  York  bay and the Hudson river, and of the
      monumental marks by which such line may be distinguished and known, duly
      authenticated  and  attested  by  the  signatures   of   the   aforesaid
      commissioners,  and  placed on file in the offices of the secretaries of
      state of the respective  states,  shall  constitute  the  permanent  and
      authenticated  record  of  said boundary line, and are hereby adopted by
      the parties hereto and made part of this agreement.
        In witness whereof, the said commissioners have hereto set their hands
      and seals in duplicate, this twenty-third day of December, in  the  year
      of our Lord eighteen hundred and eighty-nine.
                                               M. W. HAZELTINE. [L. S.]
                                                  ROBERT MOORE. [L. S.]
                                                   G. C. HANUS. [L. S.]
                                                   R. C. BACOT. [L. S.]
                                                  W. M. OLIVER. [L. S.]
                                                 E. A. STEVENS. [L. S.]
                                                                Attest:
                                                       EDWARD P. DOYLE,
                                          Secretary Joint Boundary Commission.