Section 2106. Proceeding for compromise of controversies between claimants to property or estates where interests of persons under disability or not in being are affected 1  


Latest version.
  • Where the interests of persons under disability or not in being are
      or may be affected
        (a)  A  fiduciary  may  petition  for  authorization to compromise any
      controversy between different claimants to the  estate  or  property  or
      portions thereof under administration in accordance with an agreement to
      which  all  parties in being claiming an interest in the estate affected
      by the agreement shall be parties in person or by guardian or committee.
        (b) The proponent or any party to a probate proceeding may petition to
      adjust by compromise any controversy existing or which may arise between
      the persons claiming under any will alleged to have  been  made  by  the
      decedent  and  any  persons  claiming  as  distributees  of  decedent or
      claiming to be entitled to a right of election or claiming  pursuant  to
      an  agreement  with  the  decedent  or  otherwise, in accordance with an
      agreement to which all such persons as are interested shall be  parties,
      provided that persons named as executors to whom letters have not issued
      and  persons whose interests are not affected by the proposed compromise
      are not required to be made parties.
        2. A person under disability or a person not in being who has a future
      contingent interest is a necessary party and shall be represented  by  a
      guardian  ad  litem  unless in the case of a person under disability his
      guardian, committee or conservator  shall  appear  in  his  behalf.  The
      guardian, committee or conservator so appearing or the guardian ad litem
      may  execute  in  behalf  of  the  person for whom he appears all proper
      instruments necessary to effect any compromise approved by the court.
        3. If by the terms of the compromise money or property is directed  to
      be  held for the benefit of a person under disability or a person not in
      being it may in a proper case be deposited in court subject to the order
      of the court.
        4. An agreement of compromise made as herein provided if found by  the
      court  to  be  just  and  reasonable shall be valid and binding upon the
      interests of persons under disability, persons  not  in  being  and  all
      parties to the agreement.
        5.  An  application for the approval of a compromise hereunder must be
      made by verified petition or,  if  made  in  a  pending  proceeding,  by
      verified  supplemental  petition, which shall show the provisions of any
      instruments or documents under which claim is made to  the  property  or
      estate  in  controversy, all facts concerning the identity and claims of
      the parties to the controversy, the  possible  contingent  interests  of
      persons  not  in  being  and  the  necessity  for  the  approval  of the
      compromise.
        6. The court may entertain the application prior to the  execution  of
      the proposed compromise agreement by all the parties required to execute
      it and may permit its execution after the commencement of the proceeding
      by any person interested.
        7.  The  court  shall  inquire  into  the facts and make such order or
      decree as justice shall require in any proceeding.