Section 202-B. Regulatory flexibility for small businesses  


Latest version.
  • 1. In developing
      a  rule,  the  agency  shall  consider  utilizing  approaches  that will
      accomplish the objectives of applicable statutes  while  minimizing  any
      adverse  economic  impact  of  the  rule  on  small businesses and local
      governments. Consistent with the objectives of applicable statutes,  the
      agency shall consider such approaches as:
        (a)   the   establishment   of   differing   compliance  or  reporting
      requirements  or  timetables  that  take  into  account  the   resources
      available to small businesses and local governments;
        (b) the use of performance rather than design standards; and
        (c)  an  exemption  from coverage by the rule, or by any part thereof,
      for small businesses and local governments so long as the public health,
      safety or general welfare is not endangered.
        2. In proposing a rule for adoption  or  in  adopting  a  rule  on  an
      emergency  basis,  the  agency  shall  issue  a  regulatory  flexibility
      analysis regarding the rule being proposed for adoption or the emergency
      rule being adopted. A copy of such analysis and any finding, and reasons
      for such finding, pursuant to subdivision three of this  section,  shall
      be submitted to the governor, the temporary president of the senate, the
      speaker  of  the assembly, the office of business permits and regulatory
      assistance and the administrative regulations review commission  at  the
      time   such  analysis  is  submitted  to  the  secretary  of  state  for
      publication and, upon written request, a copy shall be sent to any other
      person. Each regulatory flexibility analysis shall contain:
        (a) a description of the types and an estimate of the number of  small
      businesses and local governments to which the rule will apply;
        (b)  a  description  of  (i)  the  reporting,  recordkeeping and other
      compliance requirements of the rule, and (ii) the kinds of  professional
      services  that a small business or local government is likely to need in
      order to comply with such requirements;
        (c) an estimate of the initial capital costs and an  estimate  of  the
      annual cost of complying with the rule, with an indication of any likely
      variation  in  such  costs  for small businesses or local governments of
      different types and of differing sizes;
        (d) an assessment of the economic  and  technological  feasibility  of
      compliance with such rule by small businesses and local governments;
        (e)  an indication of how the rule is designed to minimize any adverse
      economic impact of such rule on small businesses and local  governments,
      including  information  regarding  whether  the  approaches suggested in
      subdivision one  of  this  section  or  other  similar  approaches  were
      considered; and
        (f)  a  statement  indicating how the agency complied with subdivision
      six of this section.
        3.  (a)  This  section  shall  not  apply  to  any  rule  defined   in
      subparagraph  (ii)  of  paragraph  (a) of subdivision two of section one
      hundred two of this chapter, nor shall it apply to any rule  which  does
      not  impose  an  adverse  economic  impact  on small businesses or local
      governments and which the  agency  finds  would  not  impose  reporting,
      recordkeeping  or  other  compliance requirements on small businesses or
      local governments.  The agency's finding and the reasons upon which  the
      finding  was  made, including what measures the agency took to ascertain
      that the rule would not impose such compliance requirements, or  adverse
      economic  impact  on  small  businesses  or  local governments, shall be
      included in the rule making notice as required by  section  two  hundred
      two of this chapter.
        (b) A rule determined by an agency to be a consensus rule and proposed
      pursuant  to  subparagraph  (i)  of  paragraph (b) of subdivision one of
    
      section two hundred two  of  this  article  shall  be  exempt  from  the
      requirements of this section.
        4.  In  order  to  avoid  duplicative action, an agency may consider a
      series of closely related rules as one rule for the purpose of complying
      with subdivision two of this section.
        5. In complying  with  the  provisions  of  subdivision  two  of  this
      section,  an  agency  may  provide  either  a  quantifiable or numerical
      description of the  effects  of  a  rule  or  more  general  descriptive
      statements if quantification is not practicable or reliable.
        6.  When  any  rule  is  proposed  for  which a regulatory flexibility
      analysis is required, the agency shall assure that small businesses  and
      local  governments  have been given an opportunity to participate in the
      rule making through such activities as:
        (a) the publication of a general notice for the proposed  rule  making
      in  publications  likely  to  be  obtained by small businesses and local
      governments of the types affected by the proposed rule;
        (b) the direct notification of interested small businesses  and  local
      governments affected by the proposed rule;
        (c)  the  conduct  of special open conferences concerning the proposed
      rule for small businesses and local governments affected  by  the  rule;
      and
        (d)  the adoption or modification of agency procedural rules to reduce
      the cost or complexity of participation in  the  rule  making  by  small
      businesses and local governments.
        7.  Each  agency shall issue a revised regulatory flexibility analysis
      when:
        (i) the information presented in the analysis  submitted  pursuant  to
      this  section  is  inadequate  or  incomplete,  provided,  however, such
      revised analysis shall be  submitted  as  soon  as  practicable  to  the
      secretary  of  state  for  publication  in the state register, provided,
      further, if such statement exceeds two thousand words, the notice  shall
      include  only  a  summary  of  such  statement in less than two thousand
      words;
        (ii) a proposed rule  contains  any  substantial  revisions  and  such
      revisions necessitate that such analysis be modified; or
        (iii)  there  are  no  substantial  revisions in the proposed rule but
      there are changes in the text of the rule as adopted when compared  with
      the  text  of the latest published version of the proposed rule and such
      changes would necessitate that such analysis be modified.
        8. The governor's office of regulatory reform  shall  issue  quarterly
      reports  to the governor and the legislature identifying the alternative
      approaches utilized by state agencies to minimize any  adverse  economic
      impact of rules on small businesses and local governments, in accordance
      with subdivision one of this section.