Section 233-A. Sale of manufactured home parks  


Latest version.
  • 1. Whenever used in this
      section:
        (a) The term "notify" shall mean the placing of a notice in the United
      States mail, addressed to the officers of the  manufactured  homeowners'
      association  or  the  manufactured  home  park  owner by certified mail,
      return receipt requested, or personal delivery upon the officers of  the
      manufactured  homeowners' association, or if no manufactured homeowners'
      association exists, upon all manufactured homeowners in the manufactured
      home park or the manufactured home park owner. Each such notice shall be
      deemed to have been given upon the deposit of the notice in  the  United
      States mail or upon receipt of personal delivery.
        (b)   The   term   "manufactured   homeowners'  association",  whether
      incorporated or not, shall mean an association  of  at  least  fifty-one
      percent  of  all  manufactured  homeowners  within the manufactured home
      park, who shall have given written consent  to  forming  a  manufactured
      homeowners'  association,  and  which  association has notified the park
      owner of its establishment and has provided to the park owner the  names
      and  addresses  of  the  officers of such association. The provisions of
      section two hundred twenty-three-b of this article shall  apply  to  the
      formation of a manufactured homeowners' association.
        2. (a) If a manufactured home park owner receives a bona fide offer to
      purchase a manufactured home park that such manufactured home park owner
      intends  to  accept, such manufactured home park owner shall require the
      prospective purchaser to provide, in writing, the certification required
      by paragraph (b) of this subdivision, and shall not accept any offer  to
      purchase,  nor  respond with a counteroffer until such manufactured home
      park owner has received such certification.
        (b) A purchaser seeking to purchase a manufactured home park,  or  the
      land  upon which a manufactured home park is located, shall provide such
      owner with a written letter certifying  whether  or  not  the  purchaser
      will,  upon  the closing of the sale of the park, or within sixty months
      of such closing, give the notice required pursuant to paragraph  six  of
      subdivision  b  of  section two hundred thirty-three of this article, of
      its intention to use the land upon which the manufactured home  park  is
      located for a purpose other than manufactured home lot rentals.
        (c)  If  a  manufactured home park owner receives a bona fide offer to
      purchase a manufactured home park that such manufactured home park owner
      intends to respond to  with  a  counteroffer,  such  counteroffer  shall
      include  a notice stating that such counteroffer shall be subject to the
      right of the homeowners of the manufactured home park  to  purchase  the
      manufactured home park pursuant to this subdivision. Notwithstanding any
      provision  of law to the contrary, every acceptance of a counteroffer by
      a prospective purchaser of a manufactured home park shall be  deemed  to
      be  subject to the right of the homeowners of the manufactured home park
      to purchase the manufactured home park pursuant to this  subdivision  if
      the  purchaser  certifies  pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision
      that he or she intends to change the use of the land.
        3. (a) If a manufactured home park owner receives a bona fide offer to
      purchase a manufactured home park that such manufactured home park owner
      intends to accept or respond to with a counteroffer, and  the  purchaser
      has  certified  pursuant  to  paragraph  (b)  of subdivision two of this
      section that he intends to change the use of the land, such manufactured
      home park owner shall notify:
        (i) the officers of the manufactured  homeowners'  association  within
      such  park  of the offer to purchase and all the terms thereof; provided
      that the park  owner  has  been  notified  of  the  establishment  of  a
      manufactured  homeowners'  association  and been provided with the names
      and addresses of the officers of such association; or
    
        (ii) if no homeowners' association exists, all manufactured homeowners
      in the manufactured home park.
        (b)  The  manufactured  home park owner's notification shall state the
      price and terms and conditions of  sale  or,  in  the  case  where  such
      manufactured  home  park owner intends to make a counteroffer, the price
      and material terms and conditions upon which such manufactured home park
      owner would sell the park.
        (c) (i) If a manufactured homeowners' association exists at  the  time
      of the offer, the association shall have the right to purchase the park;
      provided  that  the association shall have delivered to the manufactured
      home park owner an executed offer to purchase which meets the  identical
      price,  terms,  and  conditions of the offer or counteroffer provided in
      the notice of the manufactured home park owner within one hundred twenty
      days of receipt of notice from the manufactured home park owner,  unless
      otherwise agreed to in writing.
        (ii)  If  an  offer  to  purchase  by the association is not delivered
      within such one hundred twenty day period, then, unless the  park  owner
      thereafter  elects  to  offer to sell the park at a price lower than the
      price specified in the notice to the homeowners' association or at terms
      substantially different from those presented  to  the  association,  the
      park owner has no further obligations under this section.
        (iii)  If  the  park  owner, after such one hundred twenty day period,
      elects to offer to sell the  park  at  a  price  lower  than  the  price
      specified  in  the notice given or at terms substantially different from
      those previously presented to  the  association,  then  the  association
      shall  be  entitled  to  notice thereof and shall have an additional ten
      days after receipt of notice of the revised terms to deliver to the park
      owner an executed offer to  purchase  which  meets  the  revised  price,
      terms, and conditions as presented by the park owner.
        (d) (i) If there is no existing homeowners' association at the time of
      the  offer,  the  homeowners  shall have the right to purchase the park;
      provided the following conditions are met:
        (A) The manufactured  homeowners  shall  have  the  right  to  form  a
      manufactured homeowners' association, whether incorporated or not.
        (B)  Such  homeowners'  association  shall  include at least fifty-one
      percent of all manufactured homeowners, who  shall  have  given  written
      consent   to   forming   a  manufactured  homeowners'  association.  The
      provisions of section two hundred twenty-three-b of this  article  shall
      apply to the formation of a manufactured homeowners' association.
        (C)  The  association,  acting  through its officers, shall have given
      notice to the park owner of its formation, the names  and  addresses  of
      its  officers,  and  delivered an executed offer to purchase the park at
      the identical price, terms, and conditions of the offer presented in the
      notification given by the park owner within one hundred twenty  days  of
      receipt  of  notice  from  the park owner, unless otherwise agreed to in
      writing.
        (ii) If  the  homeowners  fail  to  form  a  manufactured  homeowners'
      association,  or  if  upon  the  formation of a manufactured homeowners'
      association, the association does  not  deliver  an  executed  offer  to
      purchase  as  set  forth in paragraph (a) of this subdivision within the
      one hundred twenty day period, then, unless the  park  owner  elects  to
      offer  the  park at a price lower than the price specified in the notice
      previously presented to the homeowners, the park owner  has  no  further
      obligation under this section; and
        (iii)  If the park owner thereafter elects to sell the park at a price
      lower than the price specified in the notice to  the  homeowners  or  at
      terms  substantially different from those previously presented, then the
      association shall have an additional ten days after receipt of notice of
    
      the revised terms to deliver to the park  owner  an  executed  offer  to
      purchase  which  meets  the  revised  price,  terms,  and  conditions as
      presented by the park owner.
        3. This section does not apply to:
        (a)  Any  conveyance  of  an  interest  in  a  manufactured  home park
      incidental to the financing of such manufactured home park.
        (b) The purchase of a manufactured home park by a governmental  entity
      under its powers of eminent domain.
        4.   Nothing  in  this  section  shall  be  construed  to  compel  the
      manufactured home  park  owner  to  divide  the  land  and  sell  it  to
      individual manufactured homeowners.