Section 4662. Entrance fee escrow account  


Latest version.
  • As a condition for approval to
      advertise and collect refundable entry fees/deposits:
        1. The operator shall establish an interest-bearing account with a New
      York state bank, New York state savings and  loan  association,  or  New
      York state trust company for any entrance fees received by the operator,
      which  escrow  funds  shall be subject to release as provided by section
      forty-six hundred sixty-three of this article.
        2. An escrow agreement shall be entered into between the bank, savings
      and  loan  association,  or  trust  company  and  the  operator  of  the
      community.  The agreement shall state that its purpose is to protect the
      resident or the prospective resident  and  that,  upon  presentation  of
      evidence of compliance with applicable portions of this article, or upon
      order  of  a  court  of  competent  jurisdiction, the escrow agent shall
      release and pay over the funds, or portions thereof, together  with  any
      interest  accrued thereon or earned from investment of the funds, to the
      operator or resident as directed.
        3. Checks, drafts  and  money  orders  for  deposit  from  prospective
      residents shall be made payable to the escrow agent only.
        4. All funds deposited in the escrow account shall remain the property
      of  the  resident  until  released  to  the  operator in accordance with
      section forty-six hundred sixty-three of this  article,  and  the  funds
      shall  not  be  subject  to  any liens or charges by the escrow agent or
      judgments, garnishments, or creditor's claims against  the  operator  or
      community.
        5.  At  the  request  of  the operator or the commissioner, the escrow
      agent shall issue a  statement  indicating  the  status  of  the  escrow
      account.
        6.  If  the  funds  in  an  escrow  account under this section and any
      interest thereon are not released to the operator within  such  time  as
      provided  by  rules  and  regulations  adopted by the council, then such
      funds shall be returned by the escrow agent to the persons who had  made
      payment to the operator.
        7.  An entrance fee held in escrow may be returned by the escrow agent
      to the person who paid the fee upon  receipt  by  the  escrow  agent  of
      notice from the operator that such person is entitled to a refund of the
      entrance fee.
        8.  Nothing  in  this  section  shall  be interpreted as requiring the
      escrow of any nonrefundable application fee, designated as such  in  the
      contract, received by the operator from a prospective resident.
        9. Occupancy of housing or other facilities shall not begin until:
        a.  the operator has executed contracts accompanied by a deposit of at
      least ten percent of the entry fee payment  for  fifty  percent  of  all
      units or an approved phase of a community; and
        b. all permits and approvals necessary for operation of the community,
      or  an  approved  phase  of  a community, have been granted except those
      depending upon construction; provided, nothing in this subdivision shall
      prohibit an operator, upon the approval of the council, or an  applicant
      or  prospective applicant upon the approval of the commissioner pursuant
      to  section  forty-six  hundred  seventy-four  of  this  article,   from
      constructing model units and a sales office.
        10.  Any  entry  fee  deposit  required  by an operator shall be fully
      refundable if the contract is canceled within seventy-two hours  of  its
      execution.  In the event of cancellation, the entry fee deposit shall be
      refunded within three business days of receipt of cancellation.
        * NB There are 2 § 4662's