Section 1012-A. Emergency contributions to county of Niagara and city of Niagara Falls  


Latest version.
  • 1. On June seventh, nineteen hundred fifty-six a collapse  of the rock wall of  the  Niagara  river  resulted  in  the  substantial
      destruction  of  a  hydro-electric power generating plant which annually
      produced more than three billion kilowatt  hours  of  low-cost  electric
      energy,  most  of  which  was  used by industrial plants employing great
      numbers of workers in the city of  Niagara  Falls  and  vicinity.  These
      industries  would  be  forced to curtail their operations drastically or
      abandon them and thousands of jobs would be lost if the industries  were
      not  able  to  obtain  necessary power at high cost on a temporary basis
      from the hydro-electric power commission of Ontario.  This commission is
      using not only Ontario's share of the water of the Niagara  river  under
      the  treaty  signed  on February twenty-seventh, nineteen hundred fifty,
      between the United States and Canada, but  also  a  large  part  of  New
      York's  share  of such water. To provide for the retention and expansion
      of existing industry and the attraction of new  industry  vital  to  the
      economy  of  the  area  and  to  the defense of the United States, it is
      essential that power authority of the state of New York complete a power
      project to utilize all of the waters of the  Niagara  available  in  the
      United  States.  The  destruction  caused  by the rock slide resulted in
      reducing to the extent of some ten million dollars the  total  valuation
      of  real property subject to taxation in the city of Niagara Falls. This
      will result in a temporary tax loss to the county  of  Niagara  and  the
      city  of  Niagara  Falls of approximately seven hundred thousand dollars
      per year with resulting hardship to taxpayers.  An increase in  the  tax
      base  sufficient  to  offset  such  loss  cannot  be brought about until
      industrial activities in the area are expanded and increased through the
      availability of low-cost power from such  new  New  York  hydro-electric
      power project. An emergency justifying financial relief to the county of
      Niagara  and city of Niagara Falls exists and will continue until such a
      project  is  completed.  It  is  recognized  that   public   authorities
      constitute  valuable  governmental  entities  in  the  state, performing
      important functions on a businesslike basis through the use  of  private
      funds borrowed from prudent investors without state or municipal credit,
      and  that  the  integrity  and independence of these authorities must be
      maintained and their present exemption from taxation protected.
        2. Power authority of the state of New York is  hereby  authorized  to
      include  in  financing the cost of its Niagara river project a total sum
      of (1) three million dollars in addition to that otherwise required  and
      to  contribute  such  additional  total  sum  as emergency relief to the
      county of Niagara and city of Niagara Falls on the basis  of  decreasing
      annual  allotments  over  a five-year construction and expansion period;
      such annual allotments shall be allocated for school and other  purposes
      in  the same proportion as other moneys collected as real property taxes
      in such city; and (2) the power authority of the state of  New  York  is
      hereby  authorized to expend the sum of one and one-half million dollars
      for local improvements in the city of Niagara  Falls  incidental  to  or
      reasonably related to the Niagara power project of the authority.