Section 1007. Acquisition of property  


Latest version.
  • If,  for  any  of  the  purposes
      hereunder, including temporary construction purposes and the  making  of
      additions  or  improvements,  the  authority  shall find it necessary or
      convenient for it to  acquire  any  real  property  as  herein  defined,
      whether  for  immediate  or  future use, then the authority may find and
      determine that such property is required for a public use, and upon such
      due determination, such property shall be and  shall  be  deemed  to  be
      required for such public use until otherwise determined by the authority
      and   with   the   exceptions   hereinafter   specifically   noted  such
      determination of fact shall not  be  affected  by  the  fact  that  such
      property has theretofore been taken for, or is then devoted to, a public
      use;  but  the  public  use  in  the  hands  or under the control of the
      authority shall be deemed superior to the public use in the hands of any
      other person, association or corporation. If the authority is unable  to
      agree  for the acquirement of any such property, or if the owner thereof
      shall be incapable of disposing of  the  same,  or  if,  after  diligent
      search  and  inquiry, the name and residence of any such owner cannot be
      ascertained, or if any such property has been acquired or  attempted  to
      be  acquired  and  title  or  other rights therein have been found to be
      invalid or  defective,  the  authority  may  acquire  such  property  by
      condemnation under and pursuant to the provisions of this title.
        1.  When  any real property within this state is sought to be acquired
      by condemnation, the authority shall cause a survey and map to  be  made
      thereof,  and shall cause such survey and map to be filed in its office.
      There shall be annexed to such survey and map a certificate executed  by
      the  chief  engineer  of  the  authority,  or  by  such other officer or
      employee as may be designated by the trustees, stating that the property
      or interest therein described in such survey and map are  necessary  for
      its purposes.
        2.  Upon  filing  such  survey  and map the authority shall petition a
      special term of the supreme court held in the judicial district in which
      the property is located, or the county court of any  county  where  such
      property  is  located, for the condemnation of such property or interest
      therein, as have not been otherwise acquired.  Such  petition  shall  be
      generally  in  the  form  prescribed by section four of the condemnation
      law, so far as consistent  herewith.  Such  petition,  together  with  a
      notice  of  pendency  of the proceeding, shall be filed in the office of
      the county clerk of such county and shall be  indexed  and  recorded  as
      provided  by  law. A copy of such petition together with a notice of the
      presentation thereof to such special term of the supreme court or to the
      county court shall be served upon the owners  as  provided  in  sections
      five  and  six  of  the  condemnation  law.  The  authority  may cause a
      duplicate original affidavit of the service thereof to  be  recorded  in
      the  books used for recording deeds in the office of the county clerk of
      the county wherein the property described in such  notice  is  situated,
      and the recording of such affidavit shall be prima facie evidence of due
      service thereof.
        3. At any time after the recording of the petition and notice as above
      provided the authority may enter upon and use and occupy all the parcels
      of  real  estate  described  in  the  proceedings  for  the condemnation
      thereof, provided that it shall first deposit with the court a sum equal
      to the assessed valuation of such real property, or in  the  event  that
      the  assessed  valuation thereof cannot readily be ascertained, such sum
      as in its judgment shall be sufficient  as  compensation  for  the  real
      property  acquired. The sum so deposited shall be applied as provided in
      section twenty-four of the condemnation law. Upon the recording  of  the
      petition  and  notice and the making of the deposit, the owner or person
      in possession of such real property shall deliver possession thereof  to
    
      the  authority upon demand, and in case possession is not delivered when
      demanded, or demand is not convenient because of absence of the owner or
      inability to locate or determine the owner, the authority may  apply  to
      the  court  without  notice for an order requiring the sheriff to put it
      into possession of such real property. Such an order must be executed as
      if it were an execution for  the  delivery  of  the  possession  of  the
      property.
        4. The proceedings thereafter shall be in the manner prescribed by the
      condemnation law so far as consistent herewith.
        5.   The  commissioners  appointed  to  ascertain  and  determine  the
      compensation which ought justly to be made to the owners of property  or
      interests  therein  appraised by them as provided in section thirteen of
      the condemnation law shall make their report of the value thereof to the
      supreme  court  within  one  hundred  days  from  the  date   of   their
      qualification.
        6. The persons or corporations whose property shall have been taken by
      condemnation  and who shall have agreed upon the compensation to be paid
      therefor in settlement of  the  proceeding,  or  to  whom  an  award  of
      compensation  shall  have  been  made by the court, shall be entitled to
      payment of the agreed or  awarded  compensation  within  three  calendar
      months  after  the  date  of  the  agreement  upon  the  amount  of  the
      compensation or of the entry of the order confirming the report  of  the
      commissioners  of  appraisal,  together with interest upon the amount of
      such compensation from the time of the entry and  appropriation  thereof
      by  the authority, to the date of payment of such compensation; but such
      interest shall cease upon the service by the authority, upon the  person
      or  corporation  entitled  thereto,  of  a fifteen days' notice that the
      authority is ready and willing to pay the amount  of  such  compensation
      upon  the  presentation of proper proofs and vouchers. Such notice shall
      be served personally or by registered mail and  publication  thereof  at
      least  once  a  week  for  three  successive weeks in a daily newspaper,
      having a general circulation in the county where such  property  or  any
      part thereof is located.
        7. The authority may, at its option, acquire such real property within
      the  state  of  New  York, under the general condemnation law or, in the
      event it is a licensee of the federal power commission  it  may  acquire
      such real property as is necessary for its purposes through the exercise
      of  the right of eminent domain as provided in section twenty-one of the
      federal power act, as amended.
        8. The authority and its duly  authorized  agents  and  employees  may
      enter  upon  any  real property for the purpose of making the surveys or
      maps  mentioned  in  this  section,  or  for  such  other   surveys   or
      examinations  of real property as may be necessary or convenient for the
      purposes of this title.
        9. The term "real property" as  used  in  this  title  is  defined  to
      include  lands,  structures, franchises and interests in land, including
      lands under water and riparian rights, and any and all other things  and
      rights  usually included within the said term, and includes also any and
      all interests in such property less than full title, such as  easements,
      rights  of  way,  uses,  leases,  licenses  and  all  other  incorporeal
      hereditaments and every estate, interest or right, legal  or  equitable,
      including  terms  for  years  and  liens  thereon  by  way of judgments,
      mortgages or otherwise, and also all claims for damages  for  such  real
      estate.
        10.  The  authority  may  determine  what  real property is reasonably
      necessary for the construction or operation of any project authorized by
      this  title  including  transmission  facilities.  If  funds  are   made
      available  by  the  authority  to  the state for payment of the cost and
    
      expense of the acquisition thereof, the commissioner of  transportation,
      when requested by the authority, shall acquire such real property in the
      name  of  the  state  by  appropriation and, where necessary, remove the
      owner  or  occupant  thereof  and  obtain  possession,  according to the
      procedure provided by section thirty of the highway law, insofar as  the
      same  may  be  applicable. The authority shall have the right to possess
      and use for its corporate purposes, so long as its  corporate  existence
      shall  continue,  all  such real property and rights in real property so
      acquired.
        Claims for the value  of  the  property  appropriated  and  for  legal
      damages   caused  by  any  such  appropriation  shall  be  adjusted  and
      determined by the commissioner with the approval of the authority, or by
      the court of claims as provided in said section thirty. When a claim has
      been filed with the court of claims, the claimant shall cause a copy  of
      such  claim to be served upon the authority and the authority shall have
      the right to be represented and heard before said court. All awards  and
      judgements  arising  from such claims shall be paid out of moneys of the
      authority.
        The authority may determine whether any property appropriated pursuant
      to this section,  while  under  its  jurisdiction,  should  be  sold  or
      exchanged  in whole or in part, on terms beneficial to the state and the
      authority, and in all cases where such  a  determination  is  made,  the
      authority  may sell or exchange such property. Where the authority finds
      it practicable and reasonable, the former owner, from whom the  property
      was  appropriated,  his heirs, successors in interest and assigns, shall
      be given the first opportunity to purchase such  property  at  its  fair
      market  value.  In  order to carry any such sale or exchange into effect
      the authority is hereby authorized to execute and deliver in the name of
      the people of the state a quit claim of such property. Money proceeds of
      any such sale shall be retained by  the  authority.  Title  to  property
      received  upon such exchange shall be acquired in the name of the state,
      and the authority shall have the  same  rights  of  occupation  and  use
      thereof and shall be vested with the same rights with respect thereto as
      is  provided  in  this  section  and in section one thousand eight as to
      property of the state. Where  property  appropriated  pursuant  to  this
      section   is   required   by   the  Saint  Lawrence  Seaway  Development
      Corporation, created pursuant to public law three hundred fifty-eight of
      the 83rd Congress, or  any  successor  corporation,  the  authority  may
      convey  such property to such corporation, and, if the license issued to
      the authority by the federal power commission  shall  so  require,  such
      conveyance may be made without consideration.
        The  attorney general is hereby authorized and empowered to certify to
      such Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation, the right, title  or
      interest  vested  in  the name of the people of the state of New York in
      and to property appropriated pursuant to this section and proposed to be
      conveyed to  such  Saint  Lawrence  Seaway  Development  Corporation  as
      hereinbefore provided.