Section 264. Fireproof building  


Latest version.
  • "Fireproof  building"  means a building
      conforming to the following requirements:
        1. All exterior walls shall be constructed  of  brick,  or  stone,  or
      concrete, or cinder block, or concrete block, or tile, or terra cotta or
      such other material as shall be specified in the rules of the board. The
      board  shall  determine and specify in its rules such requirements as it
      deems necessary for the construction of exterior walls.
        2. All floors and roofs shall be built of brick, or cinder  block,  or
      concrete  block,  or  tile,  or  terra  cotta,  or  reinforced  concrete
      supported by steel or reinforced concrete beams and girders.  The  board
      shall  determine  and  specify  in  its  rules such other materials, the
      manner of construction of floors and roofs and such  other  requirements
      as  may  be  deemed  necessary  to  carry into effect the intent of this
      chapter.
        3. All structural metal shall be encased  in  fireproof  material,  of
      such thickness as shall be specified in the rules of the board.
        4. All vertical openings leading from one floor to another, except one
      created  by  a  mezzanine  floor,  shall  be  enclosed  by  fireproof or
      fire-resisting materials in a manner conforming to rules adopted by  the
      board.
        5.   All  stairways,  landings,  hallways,  floor  surfaces,  furring,
      ceilings,  partitions,  sash,  trim,  window  frames,  doors  and  other
      interior  finish,  shall  be  constructed of incombustible material; but
      nothing in this section  shall  prevent  the  use  of  such  combustible
      materials  as  the  board shall determine and specify in its rules. Such
      rules shall also specify the circumstances  or  conditions  under  which
      combustible  flooring, trim, acoustical material, insulating material or
      other  interior  finish  may  be  used  or  applied  to  floors,  walls,
      partitions or ceilings of fireproof buildings.
        6. All windows shall be fire windows except:
        a. In buildings less than seventy feet in height erected after October
      first, nineteen hundred and thirteen, where the windows are located more
      than  thirty feet from another building or open on a court or space more
      than thirty feet wide;
        b. In buildings less than one hundred and fifty feet in height erected
      before October first, nineteen hundred and thirteen, where  the  windows
      are located more than thirty feet from another building.
        c.  Fire  windows  may  be  provided  with  plate  glass not less than
      one-fourth of an inch in thickness, no light of which shall exceed seven
      hundred and twenty square inches in area.
        (1) If the windows are located more than thirty feet  horizontally  or
      fifty  feet  vertically  from the nearest opening in the wall of another
      building.
        (2) If the windows are located more than  fifty  feet  in  a  vertical
      direction  above  the roof of a building within a horizontal distance of
      thirty feet of the wall in which the said windows are located.
        7. Partitions. All partitions in the interior of  fireproof  buildings
      shall  be  of  incombustible  material.  Nothing  in  this section shall
      prevent the use, in a building equipped with  automatic  sprinklers,  of
      subdividing  partitions  of  wood,  or of wood and glass, in spaces used
      solely for office or show-room purposes, provided, however,  that  where
      such  spaces  are contiguous to any room or rooms in which manufacturing
      is carried on, such spaces shall be separated from such room or rooms by
      a  dividing  partition  which,  including  doors,  is   constructed   of
      incombustible material.