Section 3220. Group life insurance policies; standard provisions  


Latest version.
  • (a) No
      policy of group life insurance shall be delivered or issued for delivery
      in this state unless it contains in substance the  following  provisions
      or  provisions  which  in  the  opinion  of  the superintendent are more
      favorable to certificate holders or not less  favorable  to  certificate
      holders and more favorable to policyholders:
        (1)  That the policy is incontestable after two years from its date of
      issue, except for nonpayment of premiums by the policyholder;  and  that
      no statement made by any person insured under the policy relating to his
      insurability  shall  be used in contesting the validity of the insurance
      with respect to which such statement was made after such  insurance  has
      been in force prior to the contest for a period of two years during such
      person's  lifetime  and in no event unless it is in a written instrument
      signed by him, a copy of which is or has been furnished to  such  person
      or to his beneficiary.
        (2)  That  the  rights  of  the  policyholder  or  of  any  insured or
      beneficiary thereunder shall not be affected by any provision other than
      one contained in the policy or the riders or endorsements thereon or  in
      the amendments thereto signed by the policyholder and the insurer, or in
      the  copy of the policyholder's application attached to the policy or in
      the individual statements, if any, submitted in connection therewith.
        (3) For the equitable adjustment of the premium or if  the  amount  of
      insurance  depends  upon  the  age  of  the  insured,  for the equitable
      adjustment of the amount of insurance and the premium in the event of  a
      misstatement of the age of the person insured.
        (4)  That  the  insurer will issue to the policyholder for delivery to
      the person whose  life  is  insured  under  such  policy  a  certificate
      containing  a  statement  of  the  insurance  protection  to which he is
      entitled including any changes in such protection depending on  the  age
      of  the  person  whose  life  is  insured  and the rights to which he is
      entitled in accordance with paragraphs six and seven hereof.
        (5) That the benefits payable under any such policy shall  be  payable
      to  the  beneficiary  or beneficiaries designated by the insured except,
      where the policy contains conditions pertaining to  family  status,  the
      beneficiary  may be the family member specified by the policy terms, but
      if there is no such designated or specified beneficiary as to all or any
      part of the insurance payable at the death  of  the  insured,  then  the
      amount  of insurance so payable for which there is no such designated or
      specified beneficiary shall be payable to the  estate  of  the  insured,
      except that the policy may provide that the insurer may in such case, at
      its  option,  pay  such  insurance  to  any one or more of the following
      surviving relatives: wife, husband, mother, father, child  or  children,
      brothers  or  sisters;  and  except that the policy may provide that the
      insurer may, in any case, deduct from the aggregate  sum  payable  under
      such  policy  on  account  of the death of the insured, an amount not to
      exceed five hundred  dollars  to  be  paid  to  any  person  or  persons
      appearing  to  the insurer to be equitably entitled to same by reason of
      having incurred expenses on behalf of the insured  or  for  his  or  her
      burial. Payment in accordance with any of the foregoing provisions shall
      completely  discharge the insurer's liability with respect to the amount
      of insurance so paid.
        (6) That if the insurance on an employee or member covered  under  the
      policy,  other  than  one  issued  in accordance with paragraph three or
      eight of subsection (b) of section four thousand two hundred sixteen  of
      this  chapter, (A) ceases because of termination of (i) employment or of
      membership in the class or  classes  eligible  for  coverage  under  the
      policy,  or  (ii)  the  policy,  or  (B) is reduced (i) in the case of a
      policy covering an employee or union member under a plan arranged by the
    
      insured person's employer or union, on or after the employee's or  union
      member's  attainment  of  age  sixty  in  any  increment  or  series  of
      increments aggregating twenty percent or more of the amount of  coverage
      in  force before the first reduction on account of such age, (ii) in the
      case of a policy covering any member other than as described in item (i)
      of this subparagraph, at the time of the first reduction  of  insurance,
      (iii)  due  to change in class or (iv) due to an amendment of the policy
      to take effect immediately or at any subsequent date, such  employee  or
      such  member  shall  be  entitled  to have issued to him by the insurer,
      without evidence of insurability, upon application made to  the  insurer
      within  thirty-one days after such termination or reduction of insurance
      and payment of the premium applicable to the class of risk to  which  he
      belongs  and  to  the form and amount of the policy at his then attained
      age, a  policy  of  life  insurance  only,  in  any  one  of  the  forms
      customarily  issued by such insurer, except term insurance, in an amount
      equal to the amount of his protection under such group insurance  policy
      at  the  time  of such termination or reduction, less any amount of life
      insurance remaining in force, except however, in the case of a reduction
      in accordance with item (ii) of subparagraph (B) of this  paragraph,  in
      an  amount  equal to eighty percent of his insurance coverage under such
      group policy immediately prior to such reduction. Under a  group  policy
      issued  pursuant to paragraph twelve, thirteen or fourteen of subsection
      (b) of section four thousand two hundred sixteen  of  this  chapter,  an
      insured  shall  be  entitled  to  convert,  just as if he had terminated
      membership in  the  class  or  classes  eligible  for  coverage,  within
      thirty-one days after notice from the insurer that, in order to continue
      his  coverage  under  the group policy, he must contribute more than one
      hundred thirty-three percent of the net premiums computed  according  to
      the  Commissioners  1960 Standard Group Mortality Table at three percent
      interest.  The  group  policy  may  contain  a  provision  that  if  the
      policyholder  or  insurer shall terminate the policy, the amount of life
      insurance that may be converted shall in no event exceed the  amount  of
      such employee's or member's life insurance protection less any amount of
      life  insurance  for  which  he  may be or may become eligible under any
      group policy issued or reinstated by the same or another insurer  within
      forty-five days after the date of such cessation. However, at the option
      of  such  employee or member, he shall be entitled to have issued to him
      in accordance with the conditions prescribed above,  a  policy  of  life
      insurance only, in any one of such forms, preceded by term insurance for
      a  period  of  one  year  with the premium payable, at the option of the
      employee or member, in any mode customarily offered by the  insurer.  In
      addition,  the  group  policy  shall  contain  a  provision  that if the
      coverage of an employee or  member  ceases  because  of  termination  of
      employment  due  to  the  employee's  total  and permanent disability or
      termination of membership  due  to  the  member's  total  and  permanent
      disability,  the  employee  or member, at the option of such employee or
      member, shall be entitled to have  issued  to  him,  a  policy  of  life
      insurance only, in any one of such forms, preceded by term insurance for
      a  period  of  one  year  with the premium payable, at the option of the
      employee or member, in any mode customarily offered by the  insurer,  in
      the  amount  of such employee's or member's life insurance protection in
      effect immediately before termination,  less  the  amount  of  any  life
      insurance  which  is  replaced  with  the same or another insurer within
      forty-five days after cessation of the group life insurance  protection.
      Each  such  group policy shall contain a further provision to the effect
      that upon  the  death  of  any  such  employee  or  member  during  such
      thirty-one  day  period and before any such individual policy has become
      effective, the amount of insurance for which such employee or member was
    
      entitled to make application shall be payable as a death benefit by  the
      insurer;  provided,  however,  each  such policy may contain a provision
      obligating the policyholder to pay a premium to the insurer for coverage
      extended during such thirty-one day period in the event the extension of
      coverage  is a direct result of the policyholder's voluntary termination
      of the policy and the policyholder replaces coverage  under  the  policy
      within  six  months  of  its termination either with the insurer or with
      another insurer. The individual conversion policy may provide  that  any
      statement  made by the person insured under the group policy relating to
      his insurability under such group policy may be used in  contesting  the
      validity  of the insurance under the individual conversion policy to the
      same extent that such statement could have been used in  contesting  the
      validity  of his insurance under the group policy if his insurance under
      the group policy had not ceased. An individual conversion  policy  shall
      not exclude or restrict liability in the event of suicide of the insured
      after  two years from the date that the insured became covered under the
      group policy. Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  the  superintendent  may
      require  conversion or continuation of insurance under conditions as set
      forth in a regulation for insureds under a policy issued  in  accordance
      with  paragraph  three  of  subsection  (b) of section four thousand two
      hundred sixteen of this chapter.
        (7) At the option of the employee or member, any converted  policy  or
      policies   shall  provide  coverage  for  the  dependents  or  class  of
      dependents of such employee or member who were insured under  the  group
      policy.  The effective date of the converted policy or policies shall be
      the date of termination of the employee's or  member's  insurance  under
      the  group  policy. The conversion privilege shall be available (A) upon
      termination or reduction of insurance as described in paragraph  six  of
      this  subsection,  (B)  upon  the death of the employee or member to the
      surviving spouse with respect to such spouse and children  as  are  then
      insured  by  the  group  policy,  (C)  to a child upon his attaining the
      limiting age of coverage under the  group  policy  while  insured  as  a
      dependent  thereunder,  and  (D)  upon  the  divorce or annulment of the
      marriage of the employee or member to the spouse  or  former  spouse  of
      such employee or member.
        (8)  That  in  the  event  a  group  life  insurance policy issued for
      delivery in this state  permits  a  certificate  holder  to  convert  to
      another  type  of  life  insurance  within  a  specified  time after the
      happening of an event, such certificate holder shall be notified of such
      privilege and its duration within  fifteen  days  before  or  after  the
      happening  of the event, provided that if such notice be given more than
      fifteen days, but less than ninety days  after  the  happening  of  such
      event, the time allowed for the exercise of such privilege of conversion
      shall  be  extended for forty-five days after the giving of such notice.
      If such notice be not given within ninety days after  the  happening  of
      the  event,  the  time  allowed  for  the  exercise  of  such conversion
      privilege shall expire at the end of such ninety days. Written notice by
      the policyholder given to  the  certificate  holder  or  mailed  to  the
      certificate  holder  at his last known address, or written notice by the
      insurer mailed to the certificate holder at the last  address  furnished
      to the insurer by the policyholder, shall be deemed full compliance with
      the provisions of this paragraph for the giving of notice.
        (9)  That  all new employees of the employer or all new members of the
      labor union or other association or group as defined in this chapter, or
      all new debtors of the vendor or creditor, as the case may  be,  in  the
      groups  or  classes  eligible  for  such insurance must be added to such
      groups or classes for which they are respectively eligible.
    
        (10) In the case of a policy covering members of  a  labor  union,  or
      other  association  or  group  as  defined in this chapter (other than a
      group as defined in paragraph one or three of subsection (b) of  section
      four  thousand  two  hundred  sixteen  of this chapter, a notice in such
      policy  to the effect that the premium for the renewable term as therein
      provided depends upon the attained ages of the members in the group  and
      increases with advancing ages.
        (11) If the policy is in whole or in part on a plan of insurance other
      than  the  term  plan,  it  shall  contain  a nonforfeiture provision or
      provisions which  in  the  opinion  of  the  superintendent  is  or  are
      equitable  to  the  insured  persons  and  to the policyholder, but this
      paragraph  does  not  require  that  such  policy   contain   the   same
      nonforfeiture   provisions   required   for  individual  life  insurance
      policies.
        (12) In every group plan issued in accordance with paragraph three  of
      subsection  (b)  of  section  four  thousand two hundred sixteen of this
      chapter insuring loans made by production credit associations  organized
      pursuant  to an Act of Congress of the United States, entitled the "Farm
      Credit  Act  of  1933",  approved  June  sixteenth,   nineteen   hundred
      thirty-three as amended, or insuring loans made by a bank, trust company
      or  industrial  bank  to  a borrower engaged in the business of farming,
      crop production or the raising,  breeding,  fattening  or  marketing  of
      livestock for the purpose of such business and other requirements of the
      borrower,  a  provision  that,  upon renewal of the loan commitment each
      year prior to the attainment of age  fifty  by  the  certificate-holder,
      coverage  may  be  renewed  by the certificate-holder without additional
      requirements each year in an amount equal to the loan commitment or  the
      previous  year's  coverage,  whichever is less, unless coverage has been
      previously terminated by action of the certificate-holder,  and  further
      provided  that  the group policy is in full force and effect on the date
      of renewal.
        (b) None of the provisions of subsection  (a)  hereof  relating  to  a
      certificate issued under any group life insurance policy shall be deemed
      applicable  to  any such policy which is issued to a vendor or creditor,
      as defined in section four thousand two hundred sixteen of this  chapter
      and  under the provisions of which no individual certificates are issued
      or are issuable.
        (c) (1) Notwithstanding any provision of law, a person whose  life  is
      insured  under  any  policy of group life insurance, whether or not such
      policy is otherwise subject to this section, is  permitted  to  make  an
      assignment  of  all  or  any  part of his incidents of ownership in such
      insurance, including, without  limitation,  any  right  to  designate  a
      beneficiary  or  beneficiaries  thereunder  and  any  right  to  have an
      individual policy issued upon termination either  of  employment  or  of
      said  policy  of group life insurance, provided that the insurer and the
      group  policyholder  may  prohibit  or  restrict  such   assignment   by
      appropriate policy provisions.
        (2)  This  subsection  shall  be  construed as declaring the law as it
      existed prior to its enactment and not as modifying it.
        (d) The provisions of paragraphs four, five, six, seven,  eight,  nine
      and  ten  of  subsection  (a)  of  this  section  and  paragraph  one of
      subsection (c) of this section shall not apply to policies issued  under
      the  authority of subsection (d) or subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of
      subsection (a) of section  three  thousand  two  hundred  five  of  this
      article.