Section 114. St


Latest version.
  • Regis  Mohawk  tribal  police.  1.  By  notifying  the
      superintendent of state police, the St. Regis Mohawk tribal council  may
      establish  a  St.  Regis Mohawk Tribe police department employing police
      officers appointed in accordance with this section.
        a. At the time of the establishment of the tribal  police  department,
      and  together  with  each  application  under  subdivision  two  of this
      section, the tribal council must provide to the superintendent of  state
      police,  and at all times during the existence of such police department
      and during the tenure of any police officer appointed under  subdivision
      two  of this section, the tribal council must maintain in full force and
      effect, a waiver of sovereign immunity providing as  follows:  "The  St.
      Regis  Mohawk  Tribe hereby waives its sovereign immunity from liability
      and action in New York state and  federal  courts,  and  hereby  assumes
      liability  and  consents  to have the same determined in accordance with
      the same rules of law as applied to actions  against  municipalities  of
      the  state  of  New York; provided that this waiver applies to liability
      for acts or omissions of officers appointed  under  subdivision  two  of
      this  section  and other police department employees occurring while the
      officer or employee was acting within the scope of his or her employment
      or duties, and to the  provision  of  a  defense  for  such  officer  or
      employee  accused  of such acts or omissions. This waiver shall apply to
      each such act or omission, whether or not legal action based on the  act
      or omission is brought after a revocation of this waiver."
        b.  The  St.  Regis  Mohawk  Tribe  shall  provide  for the defense of
      officers appointed under subdivision  two  of  this  section  and  other
      employees  of  the  police department in any civil action or proceeding,
      state or federal, arising out  of  any  alleged  act  or  omission  that
      occurred  or allegedly occurred while the officer or employee was acting
      within the scope of his or  her  employment  or  duties.  This  duty  to
      provide  for  a  defense  shall  not  arise  where  such civil action or
      proceeding is brought by or at the behest of the St. Regis Mohawk Tribe.
        (i) The St. Regis Mohawk  Tribe  shall  indemnify  and  save  harmless
      officers  appointed  under  subdivision  two  of  this section and other
      police department employees in  the  amount  of  any  judgment  obtained
      against  such  officers  or employees in a state or federal court, or in
      the amount of any settlement of  a  claim,  provided  that  the  act  or
      omission  from  which  such  judgment  or claim arose occurred while the
      officer or employee was acting within the scope of his or her employment
      or duties.
        (ii) The duty to  indemnify  and  save  harmless  prescribed  by  this
      subdivision shall be conditioned upon the timely notification to the St.
      Regis  Mohawk  Tribe of the commencement of the action or proceeding and
      upon the full cooperation of the officer or employee in the  defense  of
      such  action  or  proceeding  and in defense of any action or proceeding
      against the St. Regis Mohawk Tribe based upon the same act or  omission,
      and in the prosecution of any appeal.
        (iii)   At  the  time  of  the  establishment  of  the  tribal  police
      department, and together with each application under subdivision two  of
      this  section,  the tribal council must provide to the superintendent of
      state police evidence of procurement of, and at  all  times  during  the
      existence  of  such  police department the tribal council and during the
      tenure of any police officer appointed under  subdivision  two  of  this
      section,  must  maintain  in  full  force and effect at its own cost and
      expense,  a  liability  insurance  policy  from  any  insurance  company
      authorized  by law to transact business in this state, against liability
      imposed by the provisions of this section. The minimum liability  limits
      of  such  policy  shall be five million dollars ($5,000,000) for any one
      occurrence.
    
        (iv) The St. Regis Mohawk Tribe shall indemnify and save harmless  the
      state  of  New York and employees of the state of New York as defined in
      section seventeen of the public  officers  law  in  the  amount  of  any
      judgment  obtained  against  the  state  or such employees in a state or
      federal court, or in the amount of any settlement of a claim approved by
      the  tribal  council,  provided that the act or omission from which such
      judgment or claim arose was committed by any  police  officer  appointed
      under  subdivision  two  of this section or other employee of the tribal
      police department and occurred while the officer or employee was  acting
      within the scope of his or her employment or duties.
        2.  Upon  the  application of the St. Regis Mohawk tribal council, the
      superintendent of state police  may  appoint  any  person  as  a  police
      officer  with  all  powers  provided  for in the criminal procedure law,
      except for those powers specifically excepted by this section,  for  the
      preservation  of  order  and  of the public peace, and the arrest of all
      persons  committing  offenses  upon  the   St.   Regis   Mohawk   tribal
      reservation. The total number of appointments shall be determined by the
      superintendent in his or her discretion.
        3. Such application shall be in writing, specifying the name, age, and
      address of each person for whom an appointment is sought.
        4.  The superintendent shall cause an investigation to be conducted of
      the character, qualifications and fitness of each proposed appointee and
      no person whom such investigation shows to be, in  the  opinion  of  the
      superintendent,  other  than  of  good  moral character shall receive an
      appointment under this section.
        5. The  superintendent  shall  obtain  two  sets  of  the  applicant's
      fingerprints  for  purposes  of  determining the criminal history of the
      applicant. One set of fingerprints shall be  sent  to  the  division  of
      criminal  justice  services  to  identify the applicant and to conduct a
      criminal history records search of the division's New York  state  files
      to  determine  whether  or  not such applicant has a criminal history in
      this state. The other set of  such  applicant's  fingerprints  shall  be
      forwarded  to  the  federal bureau of investigation for the purpose of a
      nationwide criminal history  record  check  to  determine  whether  such
      applicant  has  a criminal history in any state or federal jurisdiction.
      The division of criminal justice services shall  promptly  transmit  the
      reports   of   the   New  York  state  criminal  record  search  to  the
      superintendent.  The  federal  bureau  of   investigation   reports   of
      nationwide  criminal  records  searches  shall  be  transmitted  to  the
      superintendent by the most direct means authorized by federal law, rules
      and regulations.
        6. No person shall commence duties as  a  police  officer  under  this
      section  unless  and  until  the  St.  Regis Mohawk tribal council shall
      certify to the superintendent of state police, and the superintendent is
      so satisfied, that the proposed appointee has  met  the  minimum  police
      training standards as determined by the superintendent.
        7.  The  superintendent  of state police shall file the certificate of
      appointment of any such person in the office of the department of state,
      and shall forthwith notify the person appointed, by mail, at the address
      specified in the application, that the certificate has  been  so  filed.
      Each such person shall, within fifteen days after such certificate shall
      have been filed, and before entering upon the duties of the office, take
      and  subscribe  the  constitutional  oath  of office, and file it in the
      office of the department of  state.  The  home  address  of  the  person
      appointed  shall  appear in the certificate of appointment, and whenever
      such address is changed the St. Regis Mohawk tribal council  shall  file
      with the superintendent of state police a statement of the new address.
    
        8.  A  person appointed a police officer under this section shall only
      be permitted to exercise the duties or functions  of  a  police  officer
      within  the  county of Franklin, and within that county, only within the
      boundary of the St. Regis reservation;  except  that  such  officer  may
      follow  a  person  for whom he or she has the authority to arrest on the
      reservation in continuous close pursuit, commencing on the  reservation,
      in  and  through  any county of the state, and may arrest such person in
      any county in which the officer apprehends him or her.
        9. A person appointed a police officer under this section shall be  an
      employee  of  the  St.  Regis  Mohawk Tribe and shall not be an officer,
      agent, servant or employee of the state or any subdivision thereof.  The
      compensation of every such police officer shall be such as may be agreed
      upon  between  the  officer  and the St. Regis Mohawk tribal council and
      shall be paid by the St. Regis Mohawk tribal council.
        10. When the St. Regis Mohawk  tribal  council  no  longer  employs  a
      police officer appointed under this section it shall file notice to that
      effect  with the superintendent of state police and in the office of the
      department of state, and thereupon such appointment shall be terminated.
        11. The superintendent of state police may also at pleasure revoke  or
      suspend the appointment of any such police officer by filing a notice of
      suspension  or  revocation  thereof  in  the office of the department of
      state and mailing a notice of such filing to the St. Regis Mohawk tribal
      council, and also to  the  person  whose  appointment  is  suspended  or
      revoked,  at  the  officer's address as it appears in the certificate of
      appointment or the latest statement thereof on file. An appointment  may
      be  restored  by  the  superintendent  upon  the filing of a restoration
      notice to the department of state, the person  suspended,  and  the  St.
      Regis Mohawk tribal council.
        12. If such person thereafter, knowing of such revocation or having in
      any  manner  received  notice thereof, exercises or attempts to exercise
      any of the powers of a police officer, under this section,  such  person
      shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. The filing and mailing of such notice,
      as  above  provided, shall be presumptive evidence that such person knew
      of the revocation.
        13. The superintendent shall  revoke  the  appointments  of  all  such
      police  officers,  by the process provided in subdivision eleven of this
      section, if the tribal council fails  to  maintain  in  full  force  and
      effect  the  waiver  of  sovereign  immunity and the policy of insurance
      specified in subdivision one of this section.
        14.  The  superintendent  is  authorized  to  promulgate   rules   and
      regulations to effectuate the provisions of this section.