Section 171. Highways by dedication  


Latest version.
  • 1. Whenever land is dedicated to a town
      for  highway  purposes  therein,  the  town  superintendent may with the
      consent of the town board, either with or without a written  application
      therefor, and without expense to the town, make an order laying out such
      highway,  upon filing and recording in the town clerk's office with such
      order a release of the land from the owner thereof. A  highway  so  laid
      out  must  not  be less than three rods in width, except that where such
      highway is located on a sand beach separated by more than two  miles  of
      water from the main body of the town of which it forms a part and is not
      an  extension or continuation of a public highway already in use and has
      erected thereon a board walk not less than one-third the width  of  said
      highway,  such  highway so laid out may be less than three rods in width
      and must not be less than ten feet in  width,  provided,  however,  that
      upon  certification  in writing by the commissioner of transportation of
      the necessity therefor and the  filing  of  such  certification  in  the
      office  of  the town clerk of the town in which such highway is located,
      any such highway may be of such width, less  than  three  rods,  as  the
      commissioner  shall specify in such certificate. Section one hundred and
      eighty does not apply to a highway by dedication.
        2. Such town superintendent may also,  upon  written  application  and
      with  the written consent of the town board, make an order laying out or
      altering a highway, or discontinuing a highway, which has become useless
      since it was laid out, upon filing and recording  in  the  town  clerk's
      office,  with  such  application,  consent and order, a release from all
      damages from the owners of lands taken or  affected  thereby,  when  the
      consideration  for  such  release  is  agreed  upon  between  such  town
      superintendent, with the approval of the town board, and  the  owner  or
      owners.  An  order of the town superintendent, as herein provided, shall
      be final and the town clerk shall forthwith cause each release  executed
      by  each owner of land taken or affected by such order to be recorded in
      the office of the clerk of the county wherein such lands are located.
        3. If a highway proposed to be constructed or improved  shall  deviate
      from  the line of a highway already existing, the town board of the town
      where such highway is located may acquire land for the  requisite  right
      of  way.  The town board may, by resolution, authorize the supervisor to
      purchase the lands to be acquired for the purposes herein specified,  at
      an amount not to exceed that approved by the town board.
        4. The purchase price of such property shall be a town charge and may,
      by  resolution  of  the  town board, be paid from any funds in such town
      that may be legally used for such purposes.