Section 122-B. General ambulance services  


Latest version.
  • 1. Any county, city, town or
      village, acting  individually  or  jointly,  may  provide  an  emergency
      medical  service,  a  general ambulance service or a combination of such
      services for the purpose  of  providing  prehospital  emergency  medical
      treatment  or  transporting  sick  or  injured  persons found within the
      boundaries of the municipality to  a  hospital,  clinic,  sanatorium  or
      other  place  for  treatment  of  such  illness  or injury, and for that
      purpose may:
        (a) Acquire by gift or purchase one or more  motor  vehicles  suitable
      for  such  purpose and supply and equip the same with such materials and
      facilities as  it  may  consider  necessary  for  prehospital  emergency
      treatment,  and  may operate, maintain, repair and replace such vehicles
      and such supplies and equipment;
        (b) Contract with one or  more  individuals,  municipal  corporations,
      associations,  or  other  organizations,  having  sufficient trained and
      experienced personnel, for operation, maintenance  and  repair  of  such
      emergency  medical  service or ambulance vehicles and for the furnishing
      of prehospital emergency treatment;
        (c) Contract with one or  more  individuals,  municipal  corporations,
      associations,   or  other  organizations  to  supply,  staff  and  equip
      emergency medical  service  or  ambulance  vehicles  suitable  for  such
      purposes  and  operate  such  vehicles for the furnishing of prehospital
      emergency treatment;
        (d) Employ any combination of the methods authorized in paragraph (a),
      (b) or (c);
        (e) No contract shall be entered into pursuant to  the  provisions  of
      this section for the services of an emergency rescue and first aid squad
      of  a fire department or fire company which is subject to the provisions
      of section two hundred nine-b of the general municipal law;
        (f) Consider prehospital emergency treatment as that care provided  by
      certified  emergency medical technicians or certified advanced emergency
      medical technicians certified pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  article
      thirty of the public health law.
        1-a. As used in this section:
        (a)  "Emergency  medical technician" means an individual who meets the
      minimum requirements established  by  regulations  pursuant  to  section
      three  thousand  two of the public health law and who is responsible for
      administration or supervision of initial  emergency  medical  assistance
      and handling and transportation of sick, disabled or injured persons.
        (b) "Advanced emergency medical technician" means an emergency medical
      technician  who  has  satisfactorily  completed  an  advanced  course of
      training approved by the state council  under  regulations  pursuant  to
      section three thousand two of the public health law.
        2. Such municipality shall formulate rules and regulations relating to
      the  use  of  such apparatus and equipment in the provision of emergency
      medical services or ambulance service and may fix a schedule of fees  or
      charges  to  be  paid  by persons requesting the use of such facilities.
      Such municipalities may provide for the  collection  of  such  fees  and
      charges  or  may  formulate  rules  and  regulations  for the collection
      thereof by the individuals,  municipal  corporations,  associations,  or
      other  organizations  furnishing  service  under contract as provided in
      paragraph (c) of subdivision one of this section.
        3. Such municipality may purchase or  provide  insurance  indemnifying
      against  liability for the negligent operation of such emergency medical
      service or ambulance service and the negligent use of other equipment or
      supplies incidental to the furnishing of such emergency medical  service
      or ambulance service.
    
        4.   Such   municipality   may  provide  for  the  administration  and
      coordination of such emergency  medical  service  or  ambulance  service
      including   but  not  limited  to  operation  of  an  emergency  medical
      communications system and medical control.
        5.  Fire  districts, which, as part of a fire protection contract, may
      provide general ambulance and/or emergency ambulance service pursuant to
      section two hundred nine-b of this chapter and  article  thirty  of  the
      public  health  law where a town or village has not designated itself as
      the primary  provider  of  or  otherwise  contracted  for  an  emergency
      ambulance, a general ambulance service, or a combination of such service
      acting   individually   or  jointly,  may  contract  with  one  or  more
      individuals,  municipal  corporations,  or  other  organizations  having
      sufficient  trained  personnel, vehicles or combination of personnel and
      vehicles suitable to provide prehospital emergency  treatment,  for  the
      furnishing  of  supplemental  personnel,  equipment  or service to cover
      instances or periods of  time  when  its  service  may  not  be  readily
      available.