Section 400. Definitions  


Latest version.
  • As  used  in  this  article, unless the context
      requires otherwise:
        1. "Secretary" means the secretary of state.
        2. "Person" means an individual, firm, limited liability company,
       partnership or corporation.
        3. "Licensee" means a person licensed  pursuant  to  this  article  to
      engage  in  the  practice  of  natural  hair  styling,  esthetics,  nail
      specialty or  cosmetology,  or  to  operate  an  appearance  enhancement
      business  in  which such practice, as herein defined, is provided to the
      public.
        4. The practice of "nail specialty" means providing services for a fee
      or any consideration or  exchange  to  cut,  shape  or  to  enhance  the
      appearance  of  the  nails  of  the  hands or feet. Nail specialty shall
      include the application and removal of sculptured or artificial nails.
        5. The practice of "natural hair styling" means providing for  a  fee,
      or any consideration or exchange, whether direct or indirect, any of the
      following  services to the hair of a human being: shampooing, arranging,
      dressing, twisting, wrapping, weaving, extending,  locking  or  braiding
      the hair or beard by either hand or mechanical appliances. Such practice
      shall  not  include  cutting,  shaving or trimming hair except that such
      activities are permissible  to  the  extent  that  such  activities  are
      incidental  to the practice of natural hair styling. Such practice shall
      not include the  application  of  dyes,  reactive  chemicals,  or  other
      preparations  to  alter  the  color or to straighten, curl, or alter the
      structure of the hair. Techniques which result in tension on hair  roots
      such  as  certain  types  of  braiding,  weaving,  wrapping, locking and
      extending of the hair may only be performed by a natural hair styling or
      cosmetology licensee who has successfully completed an  approved  course
      of study in such techniques.
        6.  The  practice  of  "esthetics"  means  providing for a fee, or any
      consideration or exchange,  whether  direct  or  indirect,  services  to
      enhance the appearance of the face, neck, arms, legs, and shoulders of a
      human  being  by  the  use  of compounds or procedures including makeup,
      eyelashes, depilatories, tonics, lotions, waxes, sanding  and  tweezing,
      whether  performed  by  manual, mechanical, chemical or electrical means
      and instruments but shall not include the practice of electrology.
        7.  The  practice  of  "cosmetology"  means  providing  the   services
      described  in subdivisions four, five and six of this section, providing
      service to the hair, head,  face,  neck  or  scalp  of  a  human  being,
      including  but not limited to shaving, trimming, and cutting the hair or
      beard either by hand or mechanical appliances  and  the  application  of
      antiseptics,  powders,  oil,  clays,  lotions  or applying tonics to the
      hair, head, or scalp, and in addition includes providing, for a  fee  or
      any  consideration or exchange, whether direct or indirect, services for
      the application of dyes, reactive chemicals, or  other  preparations  to
      alter  the  color  or to straighten, curl, or alter the structure of the
      hair of a human being.
        8. "Appearance enhancement business" means the business  of  providing
      any  or all of the services licensed pursuant to this article at a fixed
      location.
        9. "Department" means the department of state.
        10. The practice of  "waxing"  means  providing  for  a  fee,  or  any
      consideration  or  exchange,  whether  direct  or  indirect, services to
      enhance the appearance of the face, neck, arms, legs, or shoulders of  a
      human  being by the removal of hair by the use of depilatories, waxes or
      tweezing but shall not include the practice of electrology.