Section 116. Religion of custodial persons and agencies  


Latest version.
  • (a) Whenever a
      child is remanded or committed by  the  court  to  any  duly  authorized
      association,  agency,  society or institution, other than an institution
      supported and controlled by the state or  a  subdivision  thereof,  such
      commitment  must  be  made,  when  practicable,  to  a  duly  authorized
      association, agency, society or institution under the control of persons
      of the same religious faith or persuasion as that of the child.
        (b)  Whenever  any  child  thus  committed  is  placed  by  any   such
      association, agency, society or institution in a family, or in the home,
      or in the custody, of any person other than that of its birth or adopted
      parent  or  parents, or when so placed or paroled directly by the court,
      such placement or parole must, when  practicable,  be  with  or  in  the
      custody of a person or persons of the same religious faith or persuasion
      as that of the child.
        (c)  In  appointing  guardians of children, except guardians ad litem,
      and in granting orders of adoption of children,  the  court  must,  when
      practicable,  appoint  only  as  such  guardians,  and only give custody
      through adoption to, persons of the same religious faith  or  persuasion
      as that of the child.
        (d)  The  provisions  of  paragraphs  (a), (b) and (c) of this section
      shall be interpreted literally, so  as  to  assure  that  in  the  care,
      protection,  guardianship,  discipline  or  control  of  any  child  his
      religious faith shall be preserved and protected by the court. But  this
      section  shall  not  be  construed  so  as to prevent the remanding of a
      child, during the pendency of a proceeding,  to  a  place  of  detention
      designated by rules of court nor to the placing of a child in a hospital
      or similar institution for necessary treatment.
        (e)  The  words  "when  practicable"  as used in this section shall be
      interpreted as being without force or effect if there  is  a  proper  or
      suitable  person of the same religous faith or persuasion as that of the
      child available for appointment as guardian,  or  to  be  designated  as
      custodian,  or  to  whom  control  may  be  given,  or to whom orders of
      adoption may be granted; or if there is a duly  authorized  association,
      agency,  society or institution under the control of persons of the same
      religious faith or  persuasion  as  that  of  the  child,  at  the  time
      available and willing to assume the responsibility for the custody of or
      control over any such child.
        (f)  If  a child is placed in the custody, or under the supervision or
      control, of a person or of persons of a religious  faith  or  persuasion
      different  from  that  of  the  child,  or  if  a guardian of a child is
      appointed whose religious faith or persuasion is different from that  of
      the  child,  or if orders of adoption are granted to a person or persons
      whose religious faith is different from that of the child adopted, or if
      a child is remanded or  committed  to  a  duly  authorized  association,
      agency,  society  or  institution, or to any other place, which is under
      the control of persons of a religious faith or persuasion different from
      that of the child, the court shall state or recite the facts which impel
      it to make such disposition and such statement shall be made a  part  of
      the minutes of the proceeding.
        (g)  The provisions of subdivisions (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of
      this section shall, so far as consistent with the best interests of  the
      child,  and  where  practicable,  be applied so as to give effect to the
      religious  wishes  of  the  birth  mother,  if   the   child   is   born
      out-of-wedlock, or if born in-wedlock, the religious wishes of the birth
      parents  of  the  child,  or  if  only  one  of  the birth parents of an
      in-wedlock child is then living,  the  religious  wishes  of  the  birth
      parent  then  living.  Religious  wishes of a birth parent shall include
      wishes that the child be placed in the same religion as the birth parent
    
      or in a different religion from the birth parent or with indifference to
      religion  or  with  religion  a  subordinate  consideration.   Expressed
      religious  wishes of a birth parent shall mean those which have been set
      forth  in  a  writing  signed  by  the  birth  parent, except that, in a
      non-agency adoption, such writing shall be an  affidavit  of  the  birth
      parent. In the absence of expressed religious wishes, as defined in this
      subdivision, determination of the religious wishes, if any, of the birth
      parent,  shall be made upon the other facts of the particular case, and,
      if there is no evidence to the contrary, it shall be presumed  that  the
      birth  parent wishes the child to be reared in the religion of the birth
      parent.