Section 54-0701. Definitions  


Latest version.
  • As used in this title the following terms shall mean and include:
        1.  "Cost"  means  the  capital  cost of a municipal recycling project
      including engineering and architectural  services,  surveys,  plans  and
      specifications;  consultant  and legal services; lands acquired pursuant
      to the conditions set forth in section 54-0709 of this title, and  other
      direct  capital  expenses  incident  to such a project, less any federal
      assistance or other assistance received or to be received. "Cost"  shall
      also include the capital, planning and promotional costs associated with
      waste reduction projects, the costs related to household hazardous waste
      collection  and  disposal  programs,  and the costs related to planning,
      educational and promotional activities  associated  with  a  recyclables
      recovery   program.   "Cost"   shall  also  include  beverage  container
      assistance  program  grants   to   municipalities   and   not-for-profit
      organizations  pursuant  to  section  27-1018 of this chapter. Provided,
      however, "cost" shall exclude any cost incurred prior  to  April  first,
      nineteen  hundred  ninety-three, and shall further exclude costs related
      to planning, educational and promotional activities  associated  with  a
      recyclables   recovery  program  incurred  prior  to  April  first,  two
      thousand.
        2. "Recyclables recovery equipment"  means  structures,  machinery  or
      devices,  singly  or  in combination, designed, constructed and required
      primarily to separate,  process,  modify,  convert,  treat,  or  prepare
      collected  solid  waste,  which  is  included  as  part of a recyclables
      recovery  program  so  that  component  materials   or   substances   or
      recoverable  resources may be used as a raw material for new products or
      for useful  purposes  other  than  for  energy  recovery,  and  for  the
      collection and preparation for disposal of household hazardous waste.
        3.  "Recyclables  recovery  program"  means  a program undertaken by a
      municipality  consistent  with  requirements  of  section  one   hundred
      twenty-aa   of   the   general   municipal   law   to  provide  for  the
      environmentally sound recovery of recyclables, primarily  involving  the
      collection, aggregation and processing of recyclable materials for their
      use as raw materials for new products or for other useful purposes other
      than  for  energy  recovery,  through  facilities  planned, designed and
      constructed to ensure  environmental  protection  and  to  maximize  the
      potential  for recyclables recovery. A recyclables recovery program also
      shall mean planning, educational and promotional activities to  increase
      public  awareness  of and participation in recycling. Such program shall
      have been approved by the commissioner and  undertaken  consistent  with
      any  local  solid  waste  management plan pursuant to section 27-0107 of
      this chapter.
        4. "Recycling project" means recyclables  recovery  equipment,  source
      separation  equipment, a recyclables recovery program or any combination
      thereof required by a recyclables recovery program and the reimbursement
      to municipalities and not-for-profit corporations,  as  such  terms  are
      defined in section 54-0101 of this article, for the cost of a redemption
      center as defined in section 27-1003 of this chapter.
        5. "Source separation equipment" means municipally-owned:
        a. Add-ons or trailers designed to modify collection vehicles to allow
      sorting  and  separation  of  collected  wastes  held for the purpose of
      recycling;
        b. Containers for the  source  separation  and  temporary  storage  of
      recyclable   wastes   by   commercial,   industrial   and  institutional
      generators, and for the  source  separation  and  temporary  storage  of
      recyclable  wastes  by single family and multiple family dwellings prior
      to collection;
    
        c. Bins, sheds or  other  facilities  for  the  temporary  storage  of
      materials prior to transport for the purposes of recycling; and
        d.  Collection  vehicles  specifically  designed to hold and transport
      source separated recyclables.
        6. "Waste reduction projects" means projects undertaken to reduce  the
      volume  or  toxicity  of  material  entering  the  municipal solid waste
      stream, by reducing the volume or toxicity of such material at the point
      of generation. Waste  reduction  projects  shall  include  planning  and
      educational  or  promotional  activities to increase public awareness of
      methods to prevent the  generation  of  waste  including  the  reuse  of
      certain materials, substitution of non-toxic household products, and the
      promotion of backyard composting.
        7.  "Household  hazardous waste" shall mean solid waste emanating from
      households (including single and multiple residences, hotels and motels,
      bunkhouses, ranger stations, crew quarters, campgrounds, picnic  grounds
      and  day-use  recreation areas) which but for their point of generation,
      would be a hazardous waste under title 9 of article 27 of  this  chapter
      or a "pesticide" as defined in article 33 of this chapter.