Section 27-0501. Definitions  


Latest version.
  • 1.  "Collection  system  development  program"  means  a comprehensive
      review of existing solid waste collection practices and the  development
      of  designs  for efficient and cost-effective systems for the systematic
      collection of solid waste of one or more municipalities or  any  portion
      thereof.
        2.  "Preparation  of  contract  documents"  means  the  preparation of
      documents for entering into contracts for (a) the design,  construction,
      operation,   financing,  ownership  or  maintenance  of  a  solid  waste
      management  facility;  (b)  a  system  of  collection  and  disposal  of
      municipal  solid  waste through resource recovery; and (c) the marketing
      of materials and energy recovered from solid waste. Such  documents  may
      include    detailed   construction   plans   and   specifications,   bid
      advertisements, requests for proposals and reports evaluating  bids  and
      proposals.
        3.  "Implementation  feasibility  project" means the investigation and
      evaluation of any one or more of the following:  engineering,  economic,
      environmental,  technological, administrative, institutional, social and
      political  factors  affecting  the  acceptability  of  a   solid   waste
      management  facility  or  system  of  which the facility is part for the
      purpose of determining the feasibility  of  constructing  such  proposed
      facility or establishing such system.
        4.  "Municipality"  means  a  village,  town,  city  or  county or any
      designated agency thereof, or any two or more of the foregoing which are
      acting jointly in connection with a solid waste management  facility,  a
      solid  waste management district, or a public benefit corporation having
      power granted otherwise than under this article  to  construct,  operate
      and  maintain  a  solid  waste  management  facility, including a public
      corporation created pursuant to agreement or compact with another state.
        5. "Recycling center" means a community-based facility where separated
      solid waste can be stored, assembled and  prepared  for  sale  or  other
      disposition.
        6.  "Resource  recovery" means the separation, extraction and recovery
      of useable materials, energy or heat from  solid  waste  through  source
      separation, recycling centers or other programs, projects or facilities.
        7.  "Solid  waste"  means  all  materials  or  substances discarded or
      rejected as being spent, useless, worthless, or in excess to the  owners
      at  the  time of such discard or rejection, including but not limited to
      garbage, refuse, industrial and commercial waste, sludges  from  air  or
      water pollution control facilities or water supply treatment facilities,
      rubbish,   ashes,   contained  gaseous  material,  incinerator  residue,
      demolition and construction debris and offal, but not  including  sewage
      and other highly diluted water-carried materials or substances and those
      in gaseous form.
        8.  "Solid  waste  management  facility"  means  any facility employed
      beyond the initial solid waste collection  process,  including  but  not
      limited to recycling centers, transfer stations, baling facilities, rail
      haul  or  barge  haul facilities, processing systems, including resource
      recovery facilities or other facilities for reducing solid waste volume,
      sanitary landfills, plants and facilities for compacting, composting  or
      pyrolization   of  solid  waste,  incinerators  and  other  solid  waste
      disposal, reduction or conversion facilities.
        9. "Source separation" means the segregation of  recyclable  materials
      from  the  solid  waste  stream  at the point of generation for separate
      collection, sale or other disposition.
        10. "Secondary materials"  means  those  commodities  that  have  been
      reclaimed  for  reuse and are used in place of a primary or raw material
      in manufacturing a product.