Section 13-0371. Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Compact


Latest version.
  • 1.  The  Atlantic  States Marine Fisheries Compact as first enacted by
      chapter 500 of the laws of 1941, and as reenacted by chapter 474 of  the
      laws of 1961, is hereby continued. The compact is as follows:
     
                      ATLANTIC STATES MARINE FISHERIES COMPACT
     
        The contracting states solemnly agree:
     
                                      Article I
     
        The  purpose  of  this compact is to promote the better utilization of
      the fisheries, marine, shell and anadromous, of the Atlantic seaboard by
      the development of a joint program for the promotion and  protection  of
      such  fisheries by the prevention of the physical waste of the fisheries
      from any cause. It is not the purpose of this compact to  authorize  the
      states  joining  herein to limit the production of fish or fish products
      for the purpose of establishing or fixing the price thereof, or creating
      and perpetuating monopoly.
                                     Article II
     
        This agreement shall become operative immediately as to  those  states
      executing  it  whenever  any  two  or  more  of the states of Maine, New
      Hampshire, Massachusetts,  Rhode  Island,  Connecticut,  New  York,  New
      Jersey,  Delaware,  Maryland,  Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina,
      Georgia and Florida have executed it in the form that is  in  accordance
      with  the  laws  of  the  executing state and the Congress has given its
      consent. Any state contiguous with any of the aforementioned states  and
      riparian  upon waters frequented by anadromous fish, flowing into waters
      under the jurisdiction of any of the aforementioned states, may become a
      party hereto as hereinafter provided.
     
                                     Article III
     
        Each state joining herein shall appoint  three  representatives  to  a
      commission  hereby  constituted  and  designated  as the Atlantic states
      marine fisheries commission. One shall be the executive officer  of  the
      administrative agency of such state charged with the conservation of the
      fisheries  resources to which this compact pertains or, if there be more
      than one officer or agency, the official of  that  state  named  by  the
      governor  thereof.  The  second  shall be a member of the legislature of
      such state designated by  the  commission  or  committee  on  interstate
      cooperation of such state, or if there be none, or if said commission on
      interstate   cooperation  cannot  constitutionally  designate  the  said
      member, such legislator shall be designated  by  the  governor  thereof;
      provided  that  if  it  is  constitutionally  impossible  to  appoint  a
      legislator as a commissioner from such state, the second member shall be
      appointed by the governor of said state in  his  discretion.  The  third
      shall  be  a  citizen  who shall have a knowledge of and interest in the
      marine  fisheries  problem  to  be  appointed  by  the  governor.   This
      commission  shall  be  a  body  corporate with the powers and duties set
      forth herein.
     
                                     Article IV
     
        The duty of the said commission shall be to make inquiry and ascertain
      from time to time such methods, practices, circumstances and  conditions
      as  may  be  disclosed  for  bringing  about  the  conservation  and the
    
      prevention of the depletion and physical waste of the fisheries, marine,
      shell and anadromous, of the Atlantic  seaboard.  The  commission  shall
      have  power  to recommend the coordination of the exercise of the police
      powers  of  the  several states within their respective jurisdictions to
      promote the preservation of those fisheries and their protection against
      overfishing, waste, depletion or any abuse whatsoever and  to  assure  a
      continuing  yield  from  the  fisheries  resources of the aforementioned
      states.
        To that end the commission shall draft and,  after  consultation  with
      the   advisory   committee  hereinafter  authorized,  recommend  to  the
      governors and legislatures of the various signatory states,  legislation
      dealing  with  the  conservation  of  the  marine,  shell and anadromous
      fisheries of the Atlantic seaboard. The commission shall, more than  one
      month  prior  to any regular meeting of the legislature in any signatory
      state, present to the governor of the state its recommendations relating
      to enactments to be made by the legislature of that state in  furthering
      the intents and purposes of this compact.
        The   commission   shall   consult   with  and  advise  the  pertinent
      administrative agencies in  the  states  party  hereto  with  regard  to
      problems connected with the fisheries and recommend the adoption of such
      regulations  as  it  deems advisable. The commission shall have power to
      recommend to the states party hereto the stocking of the waters of  such
      states  with  fish and fish eggs or joint stocking by some or all of the
      states party hereto and when two or more of  the  states  shall  jointly
      stock  waters  the  commission  shall act as the coordinating agency for
      such stocking.
     
                                      Article V
     
        The commission shall elect from its  number  a  chairman  and  a  vice
      chairman  and shall appoint and at its pleasure remove or discharge such
      officers and employees as may be required to  carry  the  provisions  of
      this  compact  into  effect  and  shall  fix and determine their duties,
      qualifications and compensation. Said commission shall adopt  rules  and
      regulations  for  the  conduct  of  its  business.  It may establish and
      maintain one or more offices for the transaction of its business and may
      meet at any time or place but must meet at least once a year.
     
                                     Article VI
     
        No action shall be taken by the commission in regard  to  its  general
      affairs except by the affirmative vote of a majority of the whole number
      of  compacting states present at any meeting. No recommendation shall be
      made by the commission in regard to any species of fish  except  by  the
      affirmative  vote  of  a majority of the compacting states which have an
      interest in such species. The commission shall define what shall  be  an
      interest.
     
                                     Article VII
     
        The fish and wildlife service of the department of the interior of the
      government of the United States shall act as the primary research agency
      of  the Atlantic states marine fisheries commission cooperating with the
      research agencies in each state for that purpose. Representatives of the
      said fish  and  wildlife  service  shall  attend  the  meetings  of  the
      commission.
        An advisory committee to be representative of the commercial fishermen
      and the salt water anglers and such other interests of each state as the
    
      commission  deems  advisable  shall  be established by the commission as
      soon as practicable for the purpose of advising the commission upon such
      recommendations as it may desire to make.
     
                                    Article VIII
     
        When  any  state other than those named specifically in article two of
      this compact shall become a party thereto for the purpose of  conserving
      its anadromous fish in accordance with the provisions of article two the
      participation  of  such  state  in the action of the commission shall be
      limited to such species of anadromous fish.
     
                                     Article IX
     
        Nothing in this compact shall be construed to limit the powers of  any
      signatory state or to repeal or prevent the enactment of any legislation
      or  the  enforcement  of any requirement by any signatory state imposing
      additional conditions and restrictions to conserve its fisheries.
     
                                      Article X
     
        Continued absence of representation or of any  representative  on  the
      commission from any state party hereto shall be brought to the attention
      of the governor thereof.
     
                                     Article XI
     
        The  states  party  hereto  agree  to make annual appropriation to the
      support of the commission in proportion to the primary market  value  of
      the  products  of  their  fisheries,  exclusive  of  cod and haddock, as
      recorded in the most recent published reports of the fish  and  wildlife
      service  of  the  United  States department of the interior, provided no
      state shall contribute less than two hundred dollars per annum  and  the
      annual  contribution of each state above the minimum shall be figured to
      the nearest one hundred dollars.
        The compacting  states  agree  to  appropriate  initially  the  annual
      amounts  scheduled below, which amounts are calculated in the manner set
      forth herein, on the basis of  the  catch  record  of  nineteen  hundred
      thirty-eight. Subsequent budgets shall be recommended by majority of the
      commission  and the cost thereof allocated equitably among the states in
      accordance  with  their  respective  interests  and  submitted  to   the
      compacting states.
        Schedule of initial annual state contributions:
        Maine ......................................................... $700
        New Hampshire .................................................. 200
        Massachusetts ................................................ 2,300
        Rhode Island ................................................... 300
        Connecticut .................................................... 400
        New York ..................................................... 1,300
        New Jersey ..................................................... 800
        Delaware ....................................................... 200
        Maryland ....................................................... 700
        Virginia ..................................................... 1,300
        North Carolina ................................................. 600
        South Carolina ................................................. 200
        Georgia ........................................................ 200
        Florida ...................................................... 1,500
    
                                     Article XII
     
        This  compact  shall  continue  in  force and remain binding upon each
      compacting state until renounced by it.  Renunciation  of  this  compact
      must  be  preceded by sending six months' notice in writing of intention
      to withdraw from the compact to the other states party hereto.
        The states consenting to this amendment agree that any two or more  of
      them may designate the commission as a joint regulatory agency with such
      powers  as  they may jointly confer from time to time for the regulation
      of  the  fishing  operations  of  the  citizens  and  vessels  of   such
      designating  states  with  respect  to  specific fisheries in which such
      states have a common interest. The representatives of such states on the
      commission shall  constitute  a  separate  section  commission  for  the
      exercise of the additional powers so granted provided that the states so
      acting shall appropriate additional funds for this purpose. The creation
      of  such  section  as  a  joint  regulatory agency shall not deprive the
      states participating therein of any of their  privileges  or  powers  or
      responsibilities in the commission under the general compact.
        2. "The executive officer" referred to in article three of the compact
      shall,  in  the  case  of New York, be the Commissioner of Environmental
      Conservation or an officer of the department designated by him. The  two
      other  representatives  shall  be  chosen  from  the  classes of persons
      prescribed in article three of the compact, and in the  manner  required
      thereby.
        3.  The  Atlantic  States  Marine  Fisheries  Commission  shall submit
      annually, in accordance with the laws and practice of this state, to the
      Commissioner of Environmental Conservation for study  and  consideration
      by  such  commissioner,  an  estimate  of moneys required to administer,
      manage and support the commission during the ensuing fiscal  year.  Such
      estimate  shall  include  any  request for appropriation of funds by New
      York and shall be accompanied by a tabulation of similar requests  which
      the  commission  expects  to  make  to  each  other member state and the
      formula or factors upon which such respective requests are based.
        4. The Commissioner of  Environmental  Conservation  shall  include  a
      suitable item or items of estimated expenditures in the budget estimates
      of  his  department,  and  shall  give  due  effect to the provisions of
      article eleven of the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Compact.
        5. The State Comptroller is hereby authorized and empowered from  time
      to  time  to examine the accounts and books of the commission, including
      its receipts, disbursements  and  such  other  items  referring  to  its
      financial standing as such comptroller may deem proper and to report the
      results of such examination to the Governor.
        6.  No  provision  of  the  Conservation  Law  and no provision of the
      Environmental Conservation Law, if such provision of  the  Environmental
      Conservation  Law  was derived from a provision of the Conservation Law,
      which is inconsistent with the provisions of the Atlantic States  Marine
      Fisheries  Compact  shall  be  applicable  to the Atlantic States Marine
      Fisheries Commission or to any matter governed by  the  Atlantic  States
      Marine Fisheries Compact.
        7.  On  August 15, 1964 and at intervals of four years thereafter, the
      Commissioner of Environmental Conservation shall evaluate  the  role  of
      the  Atlantic  States  Marine  Fisheries  Commission with respect to the
      interstate fisheries of concern to New York  and  shall  report  to  the
      commission  thereon.  The  commissioner  shall  transmit  a copy of such
      report to the  Governor.  The  commissioner  may  make  such  additional
      reports  to  the  Atlantic  States  Marine  Fisheries Commission and the
      Governor as he deems appropriate.