Section 171. Repayment of deposits standing in the names of minors, trustees or joint depositors; repayment where adverse claim is asserted; interpleader in certain actions; effect of claims or advices originating in, and statutes, rules or regulations purporting to be in force in occupied territory  


Latest version.
  • 1. When any deposit shall be made by or in the name  of any minor, the same shall be held for the exclusive right and benefit
      of such minor, and free from the control or lien of all  other  persons,
      except  creditors, and shall be paid, together with the interest thereon
      to the person in whose name the deposit shall have been  made,  and  the
      receipt  or  acquittance  of  such minor shall be a valid and sufficient
      release and discharge for such  deposit  or  any  part  thereof  to  the
      private banker.
        4.  A  private banker need not recognize or give any effect to a claim
      of authority to order the payment or delivery  of  any  funds  or  other
      property  standing on his books to the credit of, or held by him for the
      account of,  any  person,  corporation,  unincorporated  association  or
      partnership,  which  claim  conflicts with a claim of authority of which
      the private banker had  prior  notice,  unless  the  person  or  persons
      asserting  such  subsequent  claim  shall  procure  a restraining order,
      injunction or other appropriate process against said private banker from
      a court of competent jurisdiction in the  United  States,  or,  in  lieu
      thereof,  with the consent of said private banker, shall execute to said
      private banker, in form and with sureties acceptable  to  him,  a  bond,
      indemnifying  him  for  any  and  all liability, loss, damage, costs and
      expenses for or on account of any payment or delivery of  such  property
      by  him  pursuant  to  such  subsequent  claim of authority or for or on
      account of the dishonor of any check or other order  of  any  person  or
      persons  asserting  the  claim of authority of which such private banker
      already had notice at the  time  the  subsequent  conflicting  claim  of
      authority is asserted by the person or persons furnishing such bond.
        5.  Notice  to any private banker of an adverse claim to any property,
      or to a deposit of cash or securities  standing  on  his  books  to  the
      credit of, or held for the account of, any person shall not be effectual
      to  cause  said private banker to recognize said adverse claimant unless
      said adverse claimant shall also either  procure  a  restraining  order,
      injunction or other appropriate process against said private banker from
      a  court  of  competent  jurisdiction  in  the  United States in a cause
      therein instituted by him wherein the person to whose credit the deposit
      stands, or for whose account the property or deposit  is  held,  or  his
      executor  or  administrator  is made a party and served with summons, or
      shall execute  to  said  private  banker,  in  form  and  with  sureties
      acceptable  to him a bond, indemnifying said private banker from any and
      all liability, loss, damage, costs and expenses, for and on  account  of
      the  payment  of  or  delivery  pursuant  to  such  adverse claim or the
      dishonor of the check or other order of the person to whose  credit  the
      deposit stands, or for whose account the property or deposit is held, on
      the books of said private banker.
        6. (a) In all actions against any private banker to recover for moneys
      on  deposit therewith, if there be any person or persons, not parties to
      the action who claim the same fund, the court in  which  the  action  is
      pending,  may,  on  the  petition of such private banker, and upon eight
      days' notice to the plaintiff and such claimants, and without  proof  as
      to  the  merits  of the claim, make an order amending the proceedings in
      the action by making such claimants parties defendant thereto;  and  the
      court  shall  thereupon proceed to determine the rights and interests of
      the several parties to the action in  and  to  such  funds.  The  remedy
      provided  in  this  section shall be in addition to and not exclusive of
      that provided in any other interpleader provision.
    
        (b) The funds on deposit which are the subject of such an  action  may
      remain  with such private banker to the credit of the action until final
      judgment therein, and be entitled to the same interest as other deposits
      of the same  class,  and  shall  be  paid  by  such  private  banker  in
      accordance  with  the  final  judgment  of  the court; or the deposit in
      controversy may be paid into court to await the final  determination  of
      the  action,  and  when  the  deposit is so paid into court such private
      banker shall be struck out as a party to the action, and  its  liability
      for such deposit shall cease.
        (c)  The  costs  in  all  actions  against a private banker to recover
      deposits shall be in the discretion of the court,  and  may  be  charged
      upon the fund affected by the action.
        7.  (a)  A private banker need not recognize or give any effect to (1)
      any claim to a deposit of cash, securities, or other  property  standing
      on  his  books  to the credit of, or held by him for the account of, any
      corporation, firm or association  in  occupied  territory,  or  (2)  any
      advice,  statute,  rule  or  regulation  purporting to cancel or to give
      notice of the cancellation of the authority of any person  at  the  time
      appearing  on the books of such private banker as authorized to withdraw
      or otherwise dispose of cash, securities,  or  other  property  of  such
      corporation, firm or association, unless such private banker is required
      so  to  do  by  appropriate  process  procured against him in a court of
      competent  jurisdiction  in  the  United  States  in  a  cause   therein
      instituted  by  or in the name of such corporation, firm or association,
      or unless the person making such claim or giving such advice or invoking
      such statute, rule or regulation, as the case may be, shall  execute  to
      such private banker, in form and with sureties acceptable to him, a bond
      indemnifying  him  from  any  and all liability, loss, damage, costs and
      expenses for and on account of recognizing or giving any effect to  such
      claim, advice, statute, rule or regulation.
        (b)  For  the  purposes  of  this  subdivision  (1) the term "occupied
      territory"  shall  mean  territory  occupied  by  a  dominant  authority
      asserting  governmental,  military  or police powers of any kind in such
      territory, but not recognized by  the  United  States  as  the  de  jure
      government  of  such  territory,  and (2) the term "corporation, firm or
      association in occupied territory" shall mean  a  corporation,  firm  or
      association  which  has,  or at any time has had, a place of business in
      territory which has at any time been occupied territory.
        (c) The foregoing provisions of this subdivision  shall  be  effective
      only in cases where (1) such claim or advice purports or appears to have
      been  sent from, or is reasonably believed to have been sent pursuant to
      orders originating in, such occupied  territory  during  the  period  of
      occupation,  or  (2)  such  statute,  rule or regulation appears to have
      emanated from such dominant authority and purports to be or to have been
      in force in such occupied territory during the period of occupation.
        (d) The foregoing  provisions  of  this  subdivision  shall  apply  to
      claims,  advices,  statutes, rules or regulations made, given or invoked
      either prior to, or on or subsequent to the effective date of this act.