Section 27-558. Live loads for sidewalks, driveways, and railings  


Latest version.
  • (a)
      Sidewalks and driveways.
        (1) When supported on grade,  all  sidewalks  for  new  buildings  and
      alterations  shall  be  subject  to  inspection  and  acceptance  by the
      commissioner. Portions of such sidewalks that are  located  between  the
      curb  line  and  the street line shall be constructed in compliance with
      the  specifications  for  concrete  sidewalks  of  the   department   of
      transportation.
        (2)   All  sidewalks  and  driveways  or  portions  thereof  that  are
      structurally supported shall be designed for a live load of one  hundred
      psf  uniformly  distributed  and  in  accordance  with the provisions of
      subchapter ten of  this  chapter.  Where  subject  to  intentionally  or
      accidentally imposed wheel loads of vehicles, such portions of sidewalks
      and  driveways shall be designed for a uniformly distributed load of six
      hundred psf or for the  maximum  vehicular  wheel  load  that  could  be
      imposed thereon, whichever develops the greater stresses.
        (3)  Appurtenant  components  of  sidewalks  and  driveways, including
      manholes,  manhole  covers,  vault  covers,  gratings,  etc.,  shall  be
      designed  for the loads prescribed in paragraph two of this subdivision,
      or  shall  conform  to  the  standards  of  the   city   agency   having
      jurisdiction.
        (b) Railings and parapets.
        (1)  Railings and parapets around stairwells, balconies, areaways, and
      roofs, and other railings in similar  locations  other  than  those  for
      places  of  assembly,  shall  be  designed  to  resist  the simultaneous
      application of a lateral force of forty plf and a vertical load of fifty
      plf, both applied to the top of the railing. For railings  and  parapets
      at  the front of theater balconies and in similar locations in places of
      assembly, the lateral force shall be increased  to  fifty  plf  and  the
      vertical  load  to one hundred plf. An exception is made for railings in
      one- and two-family dwellings, which shall be  designed  for  a  lateral
      force  of twenty plf plus a vertical load of twenty plf, both applied at
      the top of the railing. The total lateral force and total vertical  load
      shall be at least two hundred pounds each.
        (2)  Intermediate and bottom rails, if provided, shall be designed for
      the simultaneous application of forty plf applied horizontally and fifty
      plf applied vertically; however, lateral and vertical  design  loads  on
      intermediate  and  bottom  rails need not be considered in the design of
      posts and anchorages. For railings having solid panels, the panels shall
      be designed for a uniform lateral load of twenty psf.
        (3) Where railings or parapets support fixtures,  allowance  shall  be
      made for the additional loads imposed thereby.
        (4)  Railings,  bumpers,  or  similar devices used in parking areas to
      resist the impact of moving vehicles  shall  be  designed  to  resist  a
      lateral  load  of  three  hundred plf applied at least twenty-one inches
      above the  roadway;  but  in  no  case  shall  the  load  be  less  than
      twenty-five hundred pounds per vehicle.