Section 27-848.09. Factory-built fireplaces, fireplace stoves and room heaters  


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  • (a) Acceptance. Factory-built fireplaces, fireplace stoves and  room heaters shall be listed  and  accepted  for  use  as  wood  burning
      appliances.
        (b)  Occupancy  group limitations. Factory-built fireplaces, fireplace
      stoves and room heaters shall not be permitted in buildings  other  than
      those in residential occupancy group classifications J-2 and J-3, except
      that  installations  within  other occupancy groups may be authorized by
      the commissioner pursuant to rules and regulations  promulgated  by  the
      department.
        (c) Chimney requirements.
        (1)  The chimney systems of factory-built fireplaces, fireplace stoves
      and room  heaters  shall  be  constructed  in  accordance  with  section
      27-869.01.
        (2)  No  chimney  shall  serve  more than one factory-built fireplace,
      fireplace stove or  room  heater  or  be  pierced  to  serve  any  other
      appliance.
        (d) Additional limitations. Factory-built fireplaces, fireplace stoves
      or room heaters shall be:
        (1) located only in exterior rooms, and
        (2)  limited  to  space  heating  of  the  room  within which they are
      located.
        (e) Chimney connectors.
        (l) Stovepipe.
        a. The stovepipe (or chimney  connector)  connecting  a  factory-built
      fireplace,  fireplace  stove  or room heater to a chimney may contain no
      more than two elbows. The total length of the connecting pipe should  be
      kept as short as possible while maintaining the required minimum spacing
      between  the factory-built fireplace, fireplace stove or room heater and
      combustible materials. See subdivision (h) of section 27-848.08 of  this
      code.
        b. The connector pipe shall be as large as the flue collars (where the
      connector  pipe  joins  the  factory-built fireplace, fireplace stove or
      room heater), and shall be fabricated from  steel  coated  with  a  high
      temperature rust inhibitor.
        c.  The pipe's horizontal section shall rise one-quarter inch for each
      foot of pipe, with the highest point being at  the  chimney  inlet,  and
      shall not be longer than three quarters of the chimney height.
        d.  When  joining  sections of pipe, the joints shall overlap at least
      two inches, with  the  crimped  (male)  end  pointing  down  to  prevent
      creosote  drip  or  leak.  Each  joint shall be secured with three sheet
      metal screws.  All fits shall be snug.
        e. The thimble shall be cemented with high temperature cement  at  the
      flue inlet. The pipe shall not project into the flue itself.
        f. Connector pipe clearance to combustible materials shall be at least
      three  times the pipe diameter (e.g. eighteen inches for six inch pipe),
      but not less than eighteen inches.
        g. Stovepipes shall not pass  through  floors,  ceilings  or  closets.
      Stovepipes  shall  not  pass  through  exterior  walls  unless  directly
      connected with a thimble to the chimney as noted in  subparagraph  h  of
      this paragraph.
        h. Alternately, a listed and accepted noncombustible thimble larger in
      diameter  than the connector pipe, or a burned fireclay or metal thimble
      surrounded by not less than twelve inches of brickwork may be  used  for
      protection.
        i.  Connectors  and  chimneys  for factory-built fireplaces, fireplace
      stoves and room heaters shall be  designed,  located  and  installed  to
    
      permit  ready access for internal inspection and cleaning, in compliance
      with the requirements of subchapter fifteen of this chapter.
        (2)  Connection  to  masonry fireplace flue. A factory-built fireplace
      stove or room heater or insert may use a masonry fireplace flue when the
      following conditions are met:
        a. There is a connector which extends from the fireplace stove or room
      heater to the flue liner.
        b. The cross-sectional area of the flue is no more  than  three  times
      the  cross-sectional  area  of  the  flue  collar  of  the factory-built
      fireplace, fireplace stove or room heater.
        c. There is a  noncombustible  seal  below  the  entry  point  of  the
      connector if the appliance vents directly through the chimney wall above
      the smoke chamber.
        d. The chimney system can be inspected and cleaned.
        e.  Air  from  the  habitable  space  is not used to dilute combustion
      products in the chimney flue.
        f.  Hearth  extensions   are   provided   in   accordance   with   the
      manufacturer's   instructions   or  are  of  masonry  of  noncombustible
      construction in accordance with subdivision (d) of section 27-848.07.