Section 17-621. Public health messages required where tobacco advertisements appear on certain properties  


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  • a. (1) There shall be  a  minimum  of  one  public health message placed or displayed in or on a unit of advertising
      space for every four tobacco advertisements placed or displayed in or on
      such  unit.  Twenty-five percent of the public health messages placed or
      displayed in or on such unit shall be directed to the youth  population.
      In  the event that there is at least one tobacco advertisement but fewer
      than four tobacco advertisements placed or displayed in or on a unit  of
      advertising space, there shall be a minimum of one public health message
      placed  or  displayed  in or on such unit and such public health message
      shall be directed to the youth population.  Unless  otherwise  expressly
      provided,  the  requirements  set  forth  in  this  section shall not be
      applicable to any advertisements placed or displayed in connection  with
      a  special  event;  provided, however, that any advertisements placed or
      displayed in connection with a special event which  would  otherwise  be
      subject  to  the  requirements  of this section shall not be exempt from
      such requirements where the advertisements are placed or displayed  more
      than  thirty  days  prior  to the commencement of such special event. In
      addition, the requirements set  forth  in  this  section  shall  not  be
      applicable  to  any tobacco advertisement which is less than one hundred
      forty-four square inches and is placed or displayed in  or  on  a  sales
      counter  where  the sale of tobacco products is transacted in a place of
      business that is located on real property owned or operated by or leased
      from or to the city.
        (2) The public health messages required by this section shall, to  the
      greatest extent possible, be comparable in size, location and visibility
      to  the  tobacco  advertisements  placed or displayed in or on a unit of
      advertising space and shall be installed and maintained by the holder of
      the right to place or display advertisements  in  or  on  such  unit  in
      accordance  with  the  same  standards, and the holder shall utilize the
      same materials and methods for display, as are used by such  holder  for
      any advertisements placed or displayed in or on such unit.
        b.  (1)  It  shall be the responsibility of the holder of the right to
      place or display advertisements in or on a unit of advertising space (i)
      to maintain at all times the ratio of public health messages to  tobacco
      advertisements  required  by this section; and (ii) to maintain accurate
      records indicating on a daily basis the number of tobacco advertisements
      and public health messages placed  or  displayed  by  such  holder,  the
      locations  of  such  advertisements  and public health messages, and any
      other information deemed necessary by  the  authorizing  agency  or  the
      department  of  health  and mental hygiene. Such holder shall provide to
      the city council and the authorizing agency for such  unit  a  quarterly
      report containing the number of tobacco advertisements and public health
      messages  placed  or displayed by such holder during the preceding three
      months, the locations of such advertisements and public health messages,
      the dates on which such advertisements and public health  messages  were
      placed  and  displayed and any other information deemed necessary by the
      authorizing agency or the department of health and mental  hygiene.  The
      authorizing  agency  shall provide a copy of the quarterly report to the
      department of health and any analysis of such report deemed necessary by
      the department. Any  such  holders  who  are  affiliated  companies  may
      combine  their units of advertising space for purposes of complying with
      the ratio requirements, maintaining the daily records and providing  the
      quarterly report, required by this section. Taxicabs which are part of a
      taxicab  fleet  or  taxicab  minifleet  may  be combined for purposes of
      complying with the ratio requirements, maintaining the daily records and
      providing the quarterly  report,  required  by  this  section.  For-hire
      vehicles  affiliated  with  a  for-hire vehicle base may be combined for
    
      purposes of complying with the ratio requirements, maintaining the daily
      records and providing the quarterly report, required by this section. In
      such cases, the  owner  of  the  taxicab  fleet,  taxicab  minifleet  or
      for-hire vehicle base shall comply with the ratio requirements, maintain
      the  daily  records  and  provide  the quarterly report on behalf of the
      owners of the taxicabs or for-hire vehicles.
        (2) The holder of the permit authorizing a special event shall provide
      a report to the authorizing agency containing the number, locations  and
      dates  of placement and display of (i) advertisements which promoted the
      special event,  identifying  those  advertisements  which  were  tobacco
      advertisements; (ii) signage which was intended to discourage the use of
      tobacco  products;  and  (iii)  any  public health messages. Such report
      shall also  include  any  other  information  deemed  necessary  by  the
      authorizing  agency  or the department of health and mental hygiene. The
      authorizing  agency  shall  provide  a  copy  of  such  report  to   the
      department.
        c.  The  department  of  health  and mental hygiene, together with the
      authorizing agencies, shall encourage the  creation  and  submission  of
      public  health  messages  by  interested  individuals,  groups  or other
      entities. The authorizing agency for a unit of advertising  space  shall
      ensure  that  (i)  at  least  twenty-five  percent  of the public health
      messages placed or displayed in or on such  unit  are  directed  to  the
      youth  population;  and  (ii)  the  ratio  of  public health messages to
      tobacco advertisements required by this section  is  achieved  for  such
      unit, through regular monitoring and enforcement activities.
        d. Any interested individual, group or other entity may develop, print
      and  make  available  for distribution such public health messages at no
      cost to the city of New York or the holders of the  right  to  place  or
      display  advertisements in or on units of advertising space. Such public
      health messages shall be printed utilizing the  same  materials  as  are
      used  for  any  advertisements placed or displayed in or on each unit of
      advertising space. Any costs associated with the posting of  the  public
      health  messages  required  by  this  section  and any costs in terms of
      foregone advertising revenues associated with the placement  or  display
      of  such  public  health  messages  in or on a unit of advertising space
      shall be  borne  by  the  holder  of  the  right  to  place  or  display
      advertisements  in or on such unit. Where the city is the sole holder of
      the right to place  or  display  advertisements  in  or  on  a  unit  of
      advertising  space,  the  city  shall bear any costs associated with the
      posting of the public health messages and any costs in terms of foregone
      advertising revenues.
        e. (1) Any interested individual, group or other entity may  submit  a
      proposed  public  health  message to the department of health and mental
      hygiene for approval. The  department  shall  select  for  placement  or
      display  in  or  on  a  unit  of  advertising  space those public health
      messages which it deems to communicate most effectively the health risks
      of tobacco product use or the  health  benefits  of  not  using  tobacco
      products.  Such  public health messages shall not use the name, image or
      likeness of any individual without the consent  of  that  individual  or
      shall  not  infringe any person's trade name, trademark, service mark or
      copyright, under applicable federal and state law. The department shall,
      to the greatest extent possible, select public health messages which are
      sufficiently different in visual images and text in order to ensure  the
      holder  of  the  right  to  place  or  display  advertising  an adequate
      selection of public health messages for placement or display  in  or  on
      such  holder's  unit  of advertising space. The department shall clearly
      indicate those public health messages which it deems to be  directed  to
      the youth population.
    
        (2)  The  authorizing  agency  for  a  unit of advertising space shall
      review the  public  health  messages  selected  by  the  department  for
      conformance  to  the  same standards, if any, regarding form, appearance
      and appropriateness to which advertisements accepted  for  placement  or
      display  in  or  on  such  unit are required to conform, pursuant to any
      agreement applicable to such unit to which the city is a  party,  or  to
      any  license  or permit which has been issued by the city that expressly
      grants the right to place or display advertisements in or on such  unit.
      The  authorizing agency shall submit to the holder of the right to place
      or display advertising in or on such unit, those public health  messages
      which  it  deems  to  conform  to  applicable  standards pursuant to any
      agreement with or license or permit from the  city  applicable  to  such
      holder's  unit.  Within one week after the receipt of such public health
      messages, the holder of the right to place or display advertisements  or
      his  or  her  designee  shall  submit  to  the  authorizing  agency  any
      recommendations concerning the selected  public  health  messages  based
      upon   the   standards,   if   any,   regarding   form,  appearance  and
      appropriateness  to  which  advertisements  accepted  for  placement  or
      display  in  or on the unit of advertising space are required to conform
      pursuant  to  any  contracts  governing  the  placement  or  display  of
      advertisements in or on such unit. Within two weeks after the receipt of
      any  recommendations  from  the  holder of the right to place or display
      advertising, the authorizing agency shall make its final decision as  to
      which  public health messages conform to applicable standards and notify
      the department which samples of public health messages  the  authorizing
      agency  will  make available to the holder for placement or display. The
      holder of the right to place or display advertisements in or on the unit
      of advertising space shall not be required to replace  a  public  health
      message  placed  or displayed in or on such unit with a different public
      health message more than four times annually.
        f. It shall be  the  responsibility  of  the  interested  individuals,
      groups  or other entities to provide the public health messages required
      by this section. To the extent that such public health messages are  not
      provided  in  sufficient  quantity to maintain the ratio between tobacco
      advertisements and public health messages required by this section:  (1)
      those  public  health  messages  actually  provided  shall  be placed or
      displayed in or on a unit of advertising space in  accordance  with  the
      requirements  of  this  section  to the extent possible; and (2) tobacco
      advertisements may continue to be placed or displayed in or on such unit
      in a proportion in excess of the ratio required by this section.
        g. (1) Any person who is the holder of a valid license or permit from,
      or is a party to an otherwise valid agreement with, the city of New York
      in effect on the date of enactment of the  local  law  that  added  this
      section shall not be subject to the requirements of this section for the
      term of such license, permit or agreement. However, where such agreement
      provides  for  a right or rights of renewal for one or more periods upon
      the same terms and conditions or terms and conditions set forth in  such
      agreement, the holder who is a party to such agreement or any agreements
      entered  into  pursuant  to  such  right  or  rights of renewal shall be
      subject to the  requirements  of  this  section  five  years  after  the
      commencement of the first renewal period.
        (2)  Any  holder of the right to place or display advertisements in or
      on a unit of advertising space who is subject to a collective bargaining
      agreement in effect on the date of enactment of the local law that added
      this section which provides for an apportionment of  revenues  resulting
      from  advertisements placed or displayed in or on such unit shall not be
      subject to the requirements of this section until the expiration of  the
      collective bargaining agreement.
    
        h.  If  on  the  date  of  enactment  of the local law that added this
      section, any party to a valid agreement  with,  or  holder  of  a  valid
      license  or permit from, the city of New York is also a party to a valid
      contract entered into on or prior to such date with an entity other than
      the  city  of  New  York  which  extends beyond the term of such party's
      agreement with, or license or permit from, the city,  such  party  shall
      not  be  subject to the requirements of subdivisions a through g of this
      section if compliance with such subdivisions would result in a  material
      breach  of  the contract between such party and an entity other than the
      city, provided that such party:
        1. shall promptly comply with subdivisions a through g of this section
      upon the expiration of such contract term, excluding any periods of time
      subject to an option to renew such contract, or upon the removal of  any
      legal  barrier  to  compliance  prior  to the expiration of the original
      contract term, whichever is earlier. Any person who claims to be covered
      by this paragraph and who fails to comply with subdivisions a through  g
      of  this section within the time limits set forth herein shall be liable
      for a civil penalty of not more than five hundred dollars for  each  day
      of non-compliance following the expiration of the original contract term
      or  upon  the  removal  of any legal barrier to compliance, whichever is
      earlier. Such civil penalty shall be recovered in  accordance  with  the
      provisions of subdivision b of section 17-624; and
        2.  shall  within ten days of the effective date of the local law that
      added this section, notify  the  authorizing  agency  for  the  unit  of
      advertising  space  in writing of such person's inability to comply with
      subdivisions a through g of this section, setting forth  in  detail  the
      reasons  therefor  and  the  earliest  date upon which compliance can be
      achieved. The authorizing agency shall, as  soon  as  practicable  after
      receipt  of such information, forward it to the department of health and
      mental hygiene and the city council. Any person who fails to notify  the
      authorizing  agency  as  required  by  this  paragraph  or who knowingly
      submits information  required  by  this  paragraph  which  is  false  or
      misleading shall, in addition to any other penalties provided by law, be
      liable for a civil penalty of not more than one thousand dollars.
        i.  Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to permit the placement
      of a tobacco product  advertisement  as  defined  in  subdivision  m  of
      section  27-508.2 of this code where such advertisement is prohibited by
      section 27-508.3 of this code or by any other law or rule.