Section 11-424. Application to the city for release of property acquired by in rem tax foreclosure  


Latest version.
  • a. (1) The city's interest in property  acquired  by  in  rem  tax foreclosure may be released pursuant to this section on
      the application of any party who had an interest  in  said  property  as
      either  owner,  mortgagee,  lienor  or  encumbrancer  at the time of the
      city's acquisition thereof where such application is made at any time up
      to two years from the date on which the deed by which the city  acquired
      title to said property was recorded.
        (2)  Notwithstanding  any  inconsistent  provision of paragraph one of
      this subdivision to  the  contrary,  the  city's  interest  in  property
      acquired  by  in  rem  tax  foreclosure may be released pursuant to this
      section upon application of any  party  who  had  an  interest  in  said
      property  as either owner, mortgagee, lienor or encumbrancer at the time
      of the city's acquisition thereof where such application  is  made  more
      than  two  years  after  the  date  on  which the deed by which the city
      acquired title to said property was recorded provided  such  application
      is authorized by the council as hereinafter provided. An application for
      such  release  and  the  documents  required by subdivision c in support
      thereof shall be filed with the department  of  citywide  administrative
      services  in  the  manner provided in subdivision b of this section. The
      department of citywide administrative services shall  give  the  council
      written  notice  of  the  receipt  of each such filing. After review and
      approval of the application by the corporation counsel as  to  form  and
      eligibility  of the applicant, the department of citywide administrative
      services shall send a copy of such application to the in rem foreclosure
      release board and to the council. Upon receipt of such application,  the
      in  rem  foreclosure  release board shall take no further action on such
      application unless the council adopts a resolution  within  one  hundred
      twenty  days  following  the  first  stated meeting of the council after
      receipt of such application  authorizing  the  board  to  consider  such
      application.  If  the  council  fails  to adopt a resolution within such
      one-hundred-twenty-day period, the  council  shall  be  deemed  to  have
      denied  its  authorization for the board to consider such application. A
      resolution of the council pursuant to this paragraph shall describe  the
      property  for which release is sought by borough, tax map, block and lot
      number and shall specify that release of the  city's  interest  in  such
      property  is  subject  to the approval of the in rem foreclosure release
      board and to all the conditions  and  restrictions  set  forth  in  this
      section.
        b.   1.  Any  such  application  shall  be  made  in  writing  to  the
      commissioner of citywide administrative services and shall be  verified.
      It  shall  contain the name and address of the applicant and shall state
      the date on which and the in rem action by which the city acquired title
      to the property sought to be released. It shall also contain a statement
      specifying the nature of the applicant's interest in the property and  a
      full  description  of the instrument from which the applicant's interest
      derives including the date of execution,  the  date  and  place  of  the
      recording  or  entry  of said instrument and the parties thereto. In the
      event the applicant's interest arises by reason of the death of a  prior
      owner,  mortgagee,  lienor  or  encumbrancer, then the application shall
      also state the applicant's  relationship  to  said  decedent  and  shall
      include  whatever  additional  information may be necessary to prove the
      applicant's right to make such application.
        2. A fee of two hundred seventy-five dollars  shall  be  paid  on  the
      submission of any such application which is subject to the provisions of
      subdivision  f  of  this  section,  except  that  the  fee  for any such
      application for the release of property improved by a one or  two-family
      dwelling shall be one hundred dollars.
    
        3. A fee of five hundred fifty dollars shall be paid on the submission
      of   any  such  application  which  is  subject  to  the  provisions  of
      subdivision g of  this  section,  except  that  the  fee  for  any  such
      application  for the release of property improved by a one or two-family
      dwelling shall be one hundred dollars.
        4.  A  fee  of  two  hundred seventy-five dollars shall be paid on the
      submission of any such application which is subject to the provisions of
      subdivision h of this section within four months from the date on  which
      the  deed  by  which the city acquired title to the subject property was
      recorded, and a fee of five hundred and fifty dollars shall be  paid  on
      the  submission  of  any  such  application  which  is  subject  to  the
      provisions of such subdivision not within four months  from  such  date;
      except  that  the  fee  for any such application which is subject to the
      provisions of such subdivision for the release of property improved by a
      one or two-family dwelling shall be one hundred dollars.
        5. The fees payable pursuant to paragraphs two, three and four of this
      subdivision shall not be refundable.
        6. In addition to the fees specified in paragraphs two, three and four
      of this subdivision, there shall  be  paid  on  the  submission  of  any
      application which is subject to this section an amount at least equal to
      the lesser of nine hundred dollars or the sum specified in paragraph one
      of  subdivision d of this section, which amount shall not be refundable,
      but shall be applied in reduction of the sum specified in paragraph  one
      of  subdivision  d of this section; provided, however, that if a release
      requires the authorization of the in rem foreclosure release board,  and
      such  authorization  is  not  given,  such  additional  amount  shall be
      refunded to the applicant.
        c. Each application shall be supported by the certified search of  the
      city  register or by an official letter, certificate or certified search
      of any title insurance or abstract company, organized and doing business
      under the laws of this state. Such supporting instruments  shall  recite
      the  recording data both as to the deed by which the city acquired title
      to the parcel sought to be released and the instrument  from  which  the
      applicant's interest derives. In the event the applicant's interest does
      not appear of record but is derived by the death of an owner, mortgagee,
      lienor  or  encumbrancer  of  record, then the application shall also be
      supported by the affidavit of  the  applicant  or  other  person  having
      information thereof, or by the duly written certificate or certification
      of  the  county  clerk or the clerk of any surrogate's or other court of
      record,  or  by  any  other  instrument  or  document  required  by  the
      corporation  counsel  to substantiate the applicant's right to file such
      application in compliance with the provisions of this section.
        d. The city's interest shall be released only  after  payment,  as  to
      each parcel to be released, of the following sums of money:
        1.  The  principal  amount due on all unpaid taxes, assessments, water
      charges and sewer rents appearing on the list of  delinquent  taxes  and
      accruing thereafter together with interest at the rate or rates provided
      by law.
        2. Five percent of the amount paid pursuant to the preceding paragraph
      but not exceeding one thousand dollars for each parcel.
        3. Any deficiency which may result to the city after all payments made
      by  it  for  the  repair,  maintenance, and operation of the lands, real
      estate or real property shall  have  been  charged  or  debited  in  the
      appropriate  accounts  of the city and all rents, license fees and other
      moneys collected by the city as a result of its operation  of  the  said
      lands,  real  estate  or  real property shall have been credited in such
      accounts. Any contract for repair, maintenance, management or  operation
      made  by  the city on which it shall be liable, although payment thereon
    
      shall not have been made, shall be deemed a  charge  or  debit  to  such
      accounts as though payment had been made. The amounts paid and collected
      by  the  city  as shown in its accounts and the necessity for making the
      several payments and contracts to be charged as herein provided shall be
      conclusive upon the applicant. Where a deficiency under this subdivision
      shall  be  created  or  increased  by the failure of the city to collect
      rents, license fees or other moneys to which  the  city  may  have  been
      entitled,  the right to collect or to bring action for the same shall be
      assigned, transferred and set over to the applicant by an instrument  in
      writing.
        4.  Any  and all costs and disbursements which shall have been awarded
      to the city or to which it may have become entitled by operation of  law
      or  which  it  may  have paid or become liable for payment in connection
      with any litigation between it and the applicant or any person having an
      estate or interest in the lands, real estate  or  real  property  to  be
      released resulting directly or indirectly from the foreclosure by action
      in rem of the delinquent taxes affecting said lands, real estate or real
      property.
        5.  A reasonable monthly fee to be determined by the city, through the
      department of citywide administrative services, for management  services
      and  operations  of  the lands, real estate or real property by the city
      prior to the release of said lands, real estate or property.
        6.  The  city,  through  the  department  of  citywide  administrative
      services,  shall  also  require  as  additional  consideration  for such
      release, the payment of all arrears on mortgages held by  the  city  and
      all  liens  accruing to it by operation of law including but not limited
      to relocation and emergency repair liens.
        e. The corporation counsel shall effect  the  release  of  the  city's
      interest in property acquired by in rem tax foreclosure, as provided for
      in  this  section,  by  preparing  and  causing  to  be entered an order
      discontinuing the in rem tax forclosure  action  as  to  said  property,
      cancelling the notice of pendency of such action as to said property and
      vacating  and  setting  aside the in rem judgment of foreclosure and the
      deed executed and recorded pursuant to such judgment of  foreclosure  as
      to  said  property.  The  entry of such order shall restore all parties,
      including owners, mortgagees and any  and  all  lienors,  receivers  and
      administrators  and  encumbrancers,  to the status they held at the time
      the city acquired  title  to  said  property,  as  if  the  in  rem  tax
      foreclosure had never taken place, and shall render said property liable
      for  all  taxes,  deficiencies,  management  fees  and liens which shall
      accrue subsequent to those paid in order to obtain the release  provided
      for  in  this  section, or which were, for whatever reason, omitted from
      the payment made to obtain said release.
        f. If an application pursuant  to  this  section,  and  the  documents
      required  by subdivision c of this section in support thereof, are filed
      within four months after the date  of  the  city's  acquisition  of  the
      subject  property,  said  application  shall  be  granted  providing the
      corporation counsel approves the application as to form, timeliness  and
      eligibility  of  the  applicant and providing the applicant has paid all
      amounts required to be paid by subdivision  d  of  this  section  within
      thirty  days  of the date on which a letter requesting applicant to make
      such payment is mailed or delivered to the applicant. The city shall not
      sell or assign any property acquired by in rem  tax  foreclosure  within
      four months of said acquisition but this provision shall not prevent the
      city  from  authorizing  condemnation  of such property or vesting title
      thereto in a condemnation proceeding during said four month  period.  In
      the  event  an application pursuant to this section is filed within four
      months of the city's acquisition by in rem tax foreclosure and title  to
    
      the  subject  property  vests in condemnation before the city's interest
      therein has been released by the vacate order provided for  herein,  the
      applicant  shall be entitled to the condemnation award for such property
      without  the  entry  of  such  vacate  order,  providing the corporation
      counsel has approved the application as aforesaid and providing that the
      amounts specified in subdivision d of this section,  if  not  previously
      paid,  are deducted from said condemnation award, with taxes apportioned
      to the date of the condemnation title vesting.
        g. If an application for a release of the city's interest in  property
      acquired  by  in  rem  tax  foreclosure,  and  the documents required by
      subdivision c of this section in support thereof, have been filed within
      the time allowed in paragraph one of subdivision a of this section,  but
      more  than four months after the date of the city's acquisition or if an
      application for such release has been authorized by a resolution of  the
      council  pursuant  to paragraph two of subdivision a of this section and
      such application and the documents required by  subdivision  c  of  this
      section  in  support  thereof  have  been  filed, the in rem foreclosure
      release board may, in its  discretion,  authorize  the  release  of  the
      city's interest in said property pursuant to this section, provided that
      the application has been approved by the corporation counsel as to form,
      timeliness  and  eligibility of the applicant and provided that the city
      has not sold or  otherwise  disposed  of  said  property  and  provided,
      further,  that  said  property has not been condemned or assigned to any
      agency of the city and is not the subject of contemplated  use  for  any
      capital  or  urban  renewal project of the city. The corporation counsel
      shall effect such discretionary release only where the applicant,  after
      the  board's  authorization  of  the  release,  has paid all the amounts
      required to be paid by subdivision d of this section within thirty  days
      of  the  date  on  which  a letter requesting the applicant to make such
      payment is mailed or delivered to the applicant. The in rem  foreclosure
      release  board  may  also, in its discretion, authorize a release of the
      city's interest in such property,  pursuant  to  the  above  provisions,
      whenever   an  application  for  such  release,  approved  as  to  form,
      timeliness and eligibility by the corporation counsel, has been filed at
      any time during the period allowed in subdivision a of this  section  in
      which  the  applicant  has  requested  an  installment  agreement of the
      commissioner of citywide administrative services for the payment of  the
      amounts  required  to  be paid by subdivision d of this section provided
      that said commissioner has approved such request.  The  commissioner  of
      citywide  administrative  services  shall  not  approve any such request
      unless the applicant shall have given notice by certified mail  to  each
      tenant  located  on the parcel, of the request and shall have given such
      commissioner an affidavit stating that such notice  has  been  provided,
      within  thirty  days  after  the  request.  Any  false statement in such
      affidavit shall not in any way affect the validity of the agreement,  be
      grounds  for  its  cancellation  or in any way affect the release of the
      city's interest in the parcel. Such agreement shall require, in addition
      to full payment of the amounts due under paragraphs  two,  three,  four,
      five  and  six  of subdivision d of this section, a first installment of
      fifty percent of the amount due under paragraph one of said  subdivision
      d  with  the  balance  of said amount to be paid in four equal quarterly
      installments together with all current taxes, assessments or other legal
      charges that accrue during such period;  provided,  however,  that:  (i)
      whenever  a  request  for  an  installment  agreement  is  made  of  the
      commissioner of citywide administrative services by a company  organized
      pursuant  to  article  XI  of  the  private housing finance law with the
      consent and approval of  the  department  of  housing  preservation  and
      development  or  for  a  parcel  which  is an owner-occupied residential
    
      building of not more than five residential units,  the  commissioner  of
      citywide  administrative services may, as to that portion of the amounts
      due under paragraph one of subdivision d of this  section  which  became
      due  prior  to the acquisition by the article XI company of its interest
      in the property and  as  to  the  amount  due  under  paragraph  one  of
      subdivision  d  of  this  section  in the case of such an owner-occupied
      building, approve a reduction of such first installment to an amount not
      less than  ten  percent  of  the  amount  due  under  paragraph  one  of
      subdivision  d  of  this  section  and  an increase in the number of the
      following equal quarterly installments to a number which shall be  equal
      to three times the number of unpaid quarters of real estate taxes or the
      equivalent  thereof  but which shall in no event exceed forty-eight, and
      (ii) notwithstanding  the  preceding  clause,  whenever  an  installment
      agreement  is  requested on or after the date on which this clause takes
      effect with respect to a parcel that, immediately prior  to  the  city's
      acquisition  thereof  by  in rem tax foreclosure, was owned by a company
      organized pursuant to article XI of the state  private  housing  finance
      law  with  the  consent  and  approval  of  the  department  of  housing
      preservation and development, or with respect to  a  parcel  that  is  a
      residential  building containing not more than five residential units, a
      residential condominium  unit  or  a  residential  building  held  in  a
      cooperative form of ownership, the commissioner of general services may,
      as  to  the  amount  due  under  paragraph  one of subdivision d of this
      section, approve an installment agreement containing the terms  relating
      to  the  required  percentage  payment for the first installment and the
      required number of subsequent  quarterly  installments,  that  would  be
      applicable to such parcel under paragraph two (but without regard to any
      reference therein to paragraph three) of subdivision i of section 11-409
      of  this  chapter.  For  purposes  of  calculating  the  number  of such
      following equal quarterly installments, unpaid real estate taxes or  the
      equivalent  which  are,  on  and  after  July  first,  nineteen  hundred
      eighty-two, due and payable on an other than quarterly  basis  shall  be
      deemed  to be payable on a quarterly basis. Where the in rem foreclosure
      release board denies an application requesting an installment  agreement
      the  board  shall  authorize  a release of the city's interest, provided
      that the applicant thereafter pays all the amounts required to  be  paid
      by subdivision d of this section within thirty days of the date on which
      a letter requesting such payment is mailed or delivered to the applicant
      only  when  said application and the documents required by subdivision c
      of this section in support thereof were filed within thirty days of  the
      date  of  the  city's acquisition of the property sought to be released.
      Where the  in  rem  foreclosure  release  board  denies  an  application
      requesting  an  installment  agreement  which was filed more than thirty
      days after the date of the city's acquisition, the  board  may,  in  its
      discretion,  authorize  a  release of the city's interest, provided that
      the applicant thereafter pays all the amounts required  to  be  paid  by
      subdivision  d of this section within thirty days of the date on which a
      letter requesting such payment is mailed or delivered to the  applicant.
      Where  the  in  rem  foreclosure  release  board approves an application
      requesting an installment agreement,  the  order  releasing  the  city's
      interest  shall  provide  that  in  the  event  of any default as to the
      payment of either quarterly installments or current  taxes,  assessments
      or  other  legal charges during the term of such agreement, as set forth
      in the board's resolution, all payments made under said agreement  shall
      be forfeited and the city shall be entitled to reacquire the property so
      released.  The  corporation  counsel  shall effect such reacquisition by
      causing to be entered as to such property  a  supplemental  judgment  of
      foreclosure  in  the in rem action by which said property was originally
    
      acquired immediately on notification by the commissioner of  finance  of
      such default.
        h.  An  owner  of  property  entitled to an exemption under any of the
      provisions of article four of the real property tax law  during  all  or
      part  of  the  period  covered  by  the tax items appearing on a list of
      delinquent taxes may apply for a release of the city's interest in  such
      exempt  property under the provisions of this section during the periods
      of time set forth herein and for an additional period up  to  ten  years
      from  the  date  of  the  city's  acquisition of said property by in rem
      foreclosure. The application of such owner shall contain, in addition to
      the  statements,  searches  and  proofs  required  by  this  section,  a
      statement  that  an  exemption  under the real property tax law is being
      claimed. Such application shall also state either that it is accompanied
      by the written certificate of the comptroller setting forth the  precise
      period  during  which  said property, while owned by such applicant, and
      during the period after the city's acquisition up to  the  date  of  the
      certificate  if said property was still being used for an exempt purpose
      after said acquisition, was entitled  to  an  exemption  and  the  exact
      nature  and  extent  of  such  exemption or that an application for such
      written certificate has been filed with the comptroller. On issuing such
      written certificate, the comptroller shall cancel those tax items  which
      have  accrued during the period covered by the certificate to the extent
      the  applicant  is  entitled  to  an  exemption  as  set  forth  in  the
      certificate.  Where an application by an exempt owner is filed more than
      four months after the date of the  city's  acquisition  of  the  subject
      property,  a  release  of  the city's interest may be issued only at the
      discretion of the in rem foreclosure release board and  subject  to  all
      the restrictions set forth in the preceding subdivision. A release to an
      exempt  applicant  shall  be effected only after said applicant has paid
      all the amounts required to be paid by subdivision d  of  this  section,
      except  for  those  tax  items which have been cancelled, in whole or in
      part, pursuant to the comptroller's certificate, within thirty  days  of
      the  date on which a letter requesting payment is mailed or delivered to
      the applicant.
        i. The corporation counsel shall also effect the release of the city's
      interest in property acquired by in rem foreclosure, as provided for  in
      this action, whenever the commissioner of finance shall accept as to any
      parcel  so  acquired,  the  payment  provided  for  in  paragraph two of
      subdivision a of section 11-413 of this chapter. Said  commissioner  may
      accept  such  payment  at any time within four months of the date of the
      city's acquisition and may further, subject to the approval  of  the  in
      rem foreclosure release board, accept such payment at any time more than
      four  months  after the date of the city's acquisition but less than two
      years from the date on which the city's deed was recorded providing said
      property has not been sold or otherwise disposed  of  nor  condemned  or
      assigned  to  any  agency  of  the  city  and  is  not  the  subject  of
      contemplated use of any capital or urban renewal project of the city.